Comparing Weights Worksheet With Answers Page 2

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How to
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Work with Liquid
Measurements (Capacity)
Facts to Know
• The most common small unit of liquid measure in daily use is the fluid ounce.
• A fluid ounce (fl. oz.) is equal to 6 teaspoons (tsp.) of liquid.
• The most basic small unit of liquid measure in the metric system is the milliliter.
• 1 fluid ounce = about 30 milliliters.
Chart of Liquid Measures
Customary Units
Metric Units
8 fluid ounces = 1 cup
100 milliliters = 1 centiliter
16 fluid ounces = 1 pint
1,000 milliliters = 1 liter
2 cups = 1 pint
10 centiliters = 1 liter
32 fluid ounces = 1 quart
1,000 liters = 1 kiloliter
2 pints = 1 quart
4 cups = 1 quart
128 fluid ounces = 1 gallon
4 quarts = 1 gallon
8 pints = 1 gallon
Measuring Tools
• An eyedropper holds about 1 milliliter.
• It would take about 30 eyedroppers to hold 1 fluid ounce.
• A medicine cup usually holds 1 fluid ounce.
• A measuring cup usually holds either 8 or 16 fluid ounces.
Sample A
Rita wanted to make pancakes for breakfast. She had pancake mix but needed to pick up some other
ingredients at the store. She bought a one-half gallon of milk and a 32-ounce container of maple syrup.
What are the metric equivalents to the two ingredients that Rita bought at the store? Use milliliters or
liters in your answer.
1 –
gallon of milk = 64 fluid ounces of milk
2
(Remember, 1 fluid ounce = 30 mL, and 1,000 milliliters = 1 liter)
64 x 30 mL = 1,920 mL = 1.92 liters
So, 1 –
gallon of milk is equivalent to 1.92 liters of milk.
2
32 fluid ounces of maple syrup = 32 x 30 mL = 960 mL
So, 32 fluid ounces of maple syrup is equivalent to 960 mL of maple syrup.
25

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