73 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
sodium nitrate
NaNO
3
74 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
Sodium nitrate and potassium chromate are both soluble in water and are good conductors in
solution. Therefore, the melting points are needed to identify the substance.
Solubility alone cannot be used because two of the substances are soluble in water.
Two of the substances melt below 450.ºC.
Electrical conductivity is not sufficient to differentiate the two salts.
75 [1] Allow 1 credit. Acceptable responses include, but are not limited to:
An aqueous solution of potassium chromate has mobile ions that conduct electricity.
The K
CrO
dissociated into mobile ions.
2
4
Aqueous potassium chromate has charged particles that can move.
2
The K (aq) and CrO
(aq) move freely.
4
76 [1] Allow 1 credit for C
H
.
n
2n 2
77 [1] Allow 1 credit.
Examples of 1-credit responses:
H
H
H
H
H
H
C
C
C
C
H
H
H
H
C
C
C
C
78 [1] Allow 1 credit. The order of the elements in each compound may vary.
O(ℓ) → H
SO
(g)
H
SO
(aq)
3
2
2
4
[7]
P.S./Chem. Rating Guide–Jan. ’16