Fall Semester Final Exam - Biology Review Worksheet Page 4

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18.
When an organism reproduces by sexual reproduction, how many parents does the organism have?
___________ What are the advantages and disadvantages of sexual reproduction? ______________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
19.
State the main function for each of the following human body organ systems:
Circulatory: __________________________________________________________________________
Digestive: ___________________________________________________________________________
Respiratory: _________________________________________________________________________
Excretory: ___________________________________________________________________________
Endocrine: ___________________________________________________________________________
Integumentary: _______________________________________________________________________
Nervous: ____________________________________________________________________________
20.
What is a dichotomous key, and how is it used? _____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
21.
Identify the fish to the right using the dichotomous key below.
1. Fish shape is long and thin…………………………………......……go to step 2
Fish shape is not long and thin……………………………..……...go to step 3
2. Fish has pointed fins……………………………………………….……...trumpet fish
Fish has smooth fins……………………………………….…………..….spotted moray eel
3. Fish has both eyes on top of the head…………………….……..go to step 4
Fish has one eye on each side of the head…………….………go to step 5
4. Fish has long whip-like tail……………………………………………..spotted eagle ray
Fish has short, blunt tail………………………………………….………peacock flounder
5. Fish has spots…………………………………………………………….…...go to step 6
Fish does not have spots…………………………………………….…..go to step 7
6. Fish has chin "whiskers"………………………………………………….spotted goat fish
Fish does not have chin "whiskers"….…………………..……….band-tail puffer
7. Fish has stripes……………………………………………………..………..go to step 8
Fish does not have stripes……………………………………..……….glassy sweeper
8. Fish has a v-shaped tail…………………………………………..……..squirrel fish
Fish has a blunt tail……………………………………………..………….glass-eye snapper
(The dichotomous key on the test will be the same as above, but the fish to be identified will be
different. Do not memorize the fish name in this review question; it will be a different fish on the test!)

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