Writing Linear Equations Worksheet With Answer Key Page 9

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2-4 Writing Linear Equations
 
 
27.  FINANCIAL LITERACY Julio buys a used car
25. passes through (12, 0), parallel to
for $5900. Monthly expenses for the car—which
include insurance, maintenance, and gas—total $180
SOLUTION:  
per month. Write an equation that represents the total
cost of buying and owning the car for x months.
The slope of the line
 is 
. The slope
SOLUTION:  
Let y be the total cost of buying and owning the car.
of the line parallel to the given line is
.
 
Substitute m = 180 and b = 5900 in the equation 
Substitute m =
 and 
 in the point 
 
y = mx + b.
slope form
 
 
 
.
 
 
28.  DELI The sales of a sandwich store increased from
$52,000 to $116,000 during the first five years of
business. Write an equation that models the sales y
after x years. Determine what the sales will be at the
 
end of 12 years if the pattern continues.
SOLUTION:  
26. passes through (10, 2), perpendicular to y = 4x + 6
The two ordered pairs which represent the year and
SOLUTION:  
their sale are (1, 52000) and (5, 116000).
The slope of the line y = 4x + 6 is 4. The slope of the
 
 and 
Substitute
line perpendicular to the given line is
.
 in the slope formula
Substitute m =
 and 
 in the point 
 
slope form
 
.
 
 
.
 
 
Substitute m = 16,000 and
 in the 
point slope form
 
 
.
 
 
27.  FINANCIAL LITERACY Julio buys a used car
 
for $5900. Monthly expenses for the car—which
Add 52,000 to each side.
include insurance, maintenance, and gas—total $180
 
per month. Write an equation that represents the total
cost of buying and owning the car for x months.
 
SOLUTION:  
Substitute x = 12 in the equation
Let y be the total cost of buying and owning the car.
 
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Page 9
Substitute m = 180 and b = 5900 in the equation 
.
 

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