Heredity Test Practice Questions With Answer Key Page 3

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parent is a carrier, what is the probability that their
13. In people, brown hair (B) is dominant over red
child will have sickle-cell anemia?
hair (b). If a husband is Bb and his wife is bb, what
is the probability that their first baby will have red
Hint: Make a Punnett Square below to help you.
hair? Hint: Make a Punnett Square below to help
you.
A. 75%
A. 75%
B. 50%
B. 25%
C. 25%
C. 100%
D. 100%
D. 50%
12. The pedigree below shows the inheritance of
sickle-cell anemia in a particular family. The shaded
14. Examine the pedigree below.
symbols represent individuals with sickle-cell
anemia.
If curly hair (C) is a dominant trait, what are the
genotypes of the parents in the pedigree?
Sickle-cell anemia is a genetic disorder of the blood
One parent is heterozygous (Cc) for the curly
in which the shape of red blood cells is distorted,
hair trait, and the other parent is homozygous
resulting in a variety of health problems. The gene
A.
for the curly hair trait (CC).
copy for normal blood cell production (H) is
dominant to the gene copy for sickle cell production
(h). Which of the following is true about the parents
One parent is homozygous for the curly hair
highlighted in red?
trait (CC), and the other parent is
B.
The father is homozygous dominant (HH) and
homozygous for non-curly hair (cc).
A.
the mother is homozygous recessive (hh).
Both parents are heterozygous (Cc) for the
C.
Each parent is heterozygous (Hh) for sickle-
curly hair trait.
B.
cell anemia.
Both parents are homozygous (CC) for the
D.
Each parent is homozygous recessive (hh) for
curly hair trait.
C.
sickle-cell anemia.
Each parent is homozygous dominant (HH)
15. Having smooth seeds is a dominant trait. Having
D.
for sickle-cell anemia.
wrinkled seeds is a recessive trait. The offspring of
two plants with wrinkled seeds will have
A. wrinkled seeds.
B. either, but wrinkled are more likely.
C. round seeds.
D. either, but round are more likely.

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