Physics Worksheet - Half-Yearly Examination - Kullegg Maria Regina Boys' Secondary School - 2013-2014 Page 5

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S
B
ECTION
This section carries 45 marks.
6. This question is about the pressure in liquids.
A fish is swimming in the sea at a depth of 18 m. The density of
3
sea water is 1100 kg/m
and atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa.
a) Calculate the pressure exerted by the sea water on the fish at that depth.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
[2]
b) What is the value of the atmospheric pressure in pascals (Pa)?
_______________________________________________________________
[1]
c) Calculate the total pressure exerted on the fish.
_______________________________________________________________
[1]
d) The fish swims to a different point and the total pressure on it becomes 255 000 Pa.
(i) What is the pressure due to the water only?
_______________________________________________________________
[1]
(ii) Show (through calculation) that at that point the water is 14 m deep.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
[2]
e) The table below shows how the water pressure increases with depth as the fish
swims from the water surface to the sea bed.
Depth (m)
0
5
10
15
20
25
Water pressure (kPa)
0
55
110
165
220
275
(i) On the graph paper, plot a graph of water pressure (kPa) on the y-axis against
depth (m) on the x-axis.
[5]
(ii) What is the relationship between water pressure and depth?
________________________________________________________________
[1]
(iii) Using the graph, find the:
 water pressure at a depth of 9 m ____________________________
[1]
 depth at which the water pressure is 132 kPa ___________________
[1]
Page 5 of 9
Physics Half yearly exam 2014 – Track 3 - Form 3

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