2005 Utah Forms And Instructions Page 5

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3
person. If one spouse is a full-year Utah resident and
Innocent Spouse
the other spouse is a nonresident, the couple may fi le
If your spouse omitted income or claimed false deductions or
separate Utah income tax returns, even though they
credits for which you did not receive any benefi t, you may be
fi led a joint federal income tax return. See Special
entitled to relief from the tax liability. See specifi c details on
Instructions below and Pub 49.
our website at tax.utah.gov/billing/innocent.html.
Special Instructions for Couples
Amended Returns
To amend a previously fi led return, use the tax form
Pub 49 - Special instructions if one spouse
and instructions for the year you are amending. You
is a full-year resident and the other is a non-
can obtain prior year forms and instructions at tax.utah.
resident - incometax.utah.gov/forms.html.
gov/forms/old.html.
Couples who qualify to use Special Instructions may fi le a
Amend your return promptly if:
federal return as married fi ling joint and fi le Utah returns as
• An error is discovered on your Utah or federal return
married fi ling separate. Couples who do not qualify to use
after it has been fi led; or
Special Instructions must fi le the Utah return using the
• Your federal return is audited or adjusted by the IRS and
same fi ling status as the federal return.
the audit or adjustment affects your Utah return. You must
To fi le using Special Instructions, one spouse must be a
amend your Utah return within 90 days of the IRS’s fi nal
full-year Utah resident and the other spouse must be a
determination. If you are unsure whether or not your Utah
nonresident. If either spouse is a part-year resident they
taxes are affected by an audit or adjustment, contact the
cannot fi le using Special Instructions.
Tax Commission.
Native Americans
Generally, to qualify for a refund or credit, an amended
return must be fi led within three years following the date the
1. Residents: Native Americans who are domiciled and
original return was due. A return fi led before the due date
earn income in Utah should fi le a Utah income tax re-
is considered fi led on the due date. If an amended return
turn.
must be fi led based on changes made by the IRS, a claim
Enrolled members of a Native American tribe or
for refund or credit must be made within two years after a
nation in Utah, who live and work on the reservation
Utah amended return was required to be fi led.
on which they are enrolled, are exempt from Utah
income tax on income earned on the reservation.
How to Amend a 2005 Utah Income Tax Return
See page 8 for an explanation on how to deduct this
A. Enter on page 1 of the Utah return, in the box titled “For
income.
Amended Return - Enter Code (1-5)" a code number
Enrolled members of the Ute Tribe who work on
that best corresponds to your Reason For Amending.
the Uintah and Ouray Reservation and live on land
See codes below.
removed from that reservation under Hagen vs. Utah
Reason-for-Amending Codes (enter on return)
(510 U.S. 399 (1994)) are exempt from Utah income
1
You fi led an amended return with the IRS (attach a
tax on income earned on the reservation. See page
copy of your amended federal return).
8 for an explanation on how to deduct this income.
2
You made an error on your Utah return (attach an
2. Nonresidents: Nonresident Native Americans who are
explanation of the error).
not domiciled on a reservation within Utah, but earn
3
Your tax calculation was changed by an IRS audit
income from Utah sources, must fi le a Utah income tax
and/or adjustment (attach a copy of the IRS adjust-
return and pay any tax due.
ment).
4
You had a net operating loss. Utah treats net op-
Students
erating losses in the same manner as the federal
1. Residents: A Utah resident who is a student at a non-Utah
return. If your amended return is the result of a
school (full or part-time) is required to fi le a Utah return
carryback net operating loss, complete an income
and pay tax on all income, regardless of the source. If
tax return for each year you are amending (attach a
income tax is required to be paid to another state on
copy of your amended federal return).
income that is also taxed by Utah, a credit may be allowed
5
Other (attach explanation to return).
for the tax paid to the other state. To claim credit for taxes
B. Complete the return by entering the corrected fi gures.
paid to another state, complete and attach form TC-40A,
C. Enter other amounts shown on your original return. If
included in this booklet. Do not send a copy of the other
you received a refund on your original return, enter the
state’s return. Keep the other state’s return and all related
amount of the previous refund on line 22 of the 2005
documents with your records.
amended return. If you paid with the original return or
2. Nonresidents: A nonresident student who is attending
made subsequent payments of the tax prior to fi ling the
a Utah school is required to fi le a Utah state income
amended return, enter the total previous payments on
tax return and pay Utah tax on income, such as wages,
line 28 of the 2005 amended return. Contributions on
rental income, business income, etc. earned from Utah
line 21 cannot be changed after the original return is
sources.
fi led.
Injured Spouse
D. Do not submit a copy of your original return with the
amended return.
If your spouse brought prior outstanding state tax liabilities
into the marriage, any refund may be offset against that
liability. You may be entitled to claim a part or all of any refund
under the injured spouse provisions. See specifi c details on
our website at tax.utah.gov/billing/innocent.html.

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