Rocks The Reference Tables

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Name _____________________________
Date ___________________
Rocks and the Reference Tables
Use the rock identification charts on pages 6-7 of the Earth Science Reference Tables to
answer the following questions.
Scheme for Igneous Rock Identification
1. What are some textures of extrusive igneous rocks?
__________________________________________________________
2. Explain the difference in grain size between Intrusive and extrusive rocks?
__________________________________________________________
3. Describe how scoria is different from basalt?_____________________
___________________________________________________________
4. Name of the composition of a rock that is high in iron and magnesium?
___________________________________________________________
5. Describe the texture and environment of formation of granite.
___________________________________________________________
6. List the minerals in basalt with their approximate percent composition.
___________________________________________________________
7. Which minerals are only present in felsic rocks? ____________________
___________________________________________________________
8. Which minerals are only present in mafic rocks?____________________
___________________________________________________________
9. Describe the mineral composition of andesite? ____________________
_____________________________________________________________

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