Looking For Square Roots Worksheet

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Standard Indicator
7.1.6
Looking for Square Roots
Purpose
Students will realize the relationship between squares and
incorporating
TECHNOLOGY
square roots.
Show students how
Materials
to use the square root
function on their
For the teacher: overhead projector, graph transparency
calculators. Have
For each student: copy of Black Line Master (BLM) Looking for Square
students create a
Roots, 1-cm graph paper
square root chart with
the help of a calculator.
Activity
Ask them to list the
A. Introduction
numbers from 1
1. Ask students: “What number squared is equal to 49?” [7] Discuss
through 100 along with
answers given by the class.
each number’s square
2. Explain that this is the same as asking: “What is the square root
root. Remind them that
of 49?”
only the square roots
3. Introduce the term square root by making a tree analogy. Explain
of perfect squares will
to students that finding the square root of a number is like going
be integer values.
back down the tree to the root.
4. Give students another example. Ask students: “What is the square
root of 100?” [10] Discuss answers given by the class.
meeting
individual
NEEDS
B. Class Activity
1. Tell students that they can find the square root of a number
Have students who
by graphing squares on their graph paper.
need an additional
2. Review the formula for area of a square: A = s × s or A = s
2
.
challenge estimate the
Tell students that the area of a square can be found by counting
square root of the non-
the number of unit squares it takes to cover the square.
perfect squares listed in
3. Write “16” on the overhead projector. Tell students that you can
numbers 6 through 10
use the area formula for squares to find the square root of 16.
of the BLM. Ask them
4. Draw a square with an area of 16 cm
2
on the transparency.
to make an initial
Count the number of unit squares aloud to verify that the area
estimate then check it
is 16 cm
2
.
with a calculator. Tell
5. Tell students that you have just drawn a perfect square. Explain
them to keep adjusting
that the measure of a perfect square’s sides is always an integer
their estimate until they
value and that the measure of the side has the same value as the
get as close as
,
square root of the number. Write the square root symbol,
possible to the actual
on the chalkboard and inform students that the symbol is also
square root.
known as a radical sign.
Standards Link
(continued)
7.1.4
Standard 1 / Activity 4
Indiana Mathematics Grade 7 Curriculum Framework, October 2002
page 37

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