Linear Equation Analysis

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Algebra -- Linear Equation Analysis
** Use your graphing calculator to investigate each family of equations in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).
** Graph the parent graph y = x in bold. Then sketch and label each equation. Compare to the parent graph.
** Answer the questions for each.
PART I.
Graph these lines one at a time so you can compare. Sketch and label the lines on the graph below. The
graph of y = x is already shown.
Y
= x
Y
= x + 8
Y
= x – 4
Y
= x + 3
1
2
3
4
Answer these questions:
1) How are the lines the same?
2) What is different about the lines?
3) Where does each line cross the y-axis?
4) What happens to the graph when a constant is added to y = x ?
5) Write an equation for a line similar to those above but crosses the y-axis at 5.
6) Write an equation for a line similar to those above but crosses the y-axis at -2.
PART II.
Y
= x
Y
= -x
1
2
Answer these questions:
1) How are the lines alike?
2) How are the lines different?

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