Operational Planning

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Interagency Helicopter Operations Guide - June 2009
Chapter 3
CHAPTER 3: OPERATIONAL PLANNING.
I.
 Introduction
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It is essential that all aviation operations be planned with the utmost consideration given to
safety and operational efficiency. Missions can be accomplished safely and efficiently, provided
that a high degree of pre-planning, risk analysis, and management is applied. Many users
have developed Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) that streamline the planning process,
incorporate the lessons learned from others experience, and utilize the best practices that
balance the demands for safety and efficiency.
This chapter discusses operational areas that must be addressed and actions that must be
performed during the flight planning and scheduling process, including but not limited to:
Assessment and mitigation of hazards
Selection of aircraft
Cost-analysis
Submission of the Aircraft Flight Request/Schedule
Scheduling of aircraft with vendors
Ensuring that sufficient, qualified personnel are assigned
Pilot and aircraft approvals
Pre-flight briefings
Post-flight evaluation
Several agencies use a Safety Management Systems (SMS) approach as the foundation to
aviation safety. The four pillars of SMS are Safety Policy, Safety Risk Management, Safety
Assurance and Safety Promotion. SMS is also the standard for safety set by the International
Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).
SMS will promote the transition from the traditional approach to aviation safety which:
Reacts to undesirable events
Focuses on compliance
Creates a culture of blame and individual accountability
Addresses only known safety concerns
To the contemporary approach which:
Emphasizes an proactive risk management
Promotes a “Just” culture
Addresses systemic safety concerns
Holds the organization accountable
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