Ap Macroeconomics Summer Assignment Economics Worksheets Page 3

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Summer Assignment
General Practice
Complete the following problems. Be sure to properly label all graphs and show calculations
(esp. for opportunity cost).
( __ / 15)
1. Maria can read 50 pages of economics in an hour. She can also read 50 pages of
sociology in an hour. She spends 5 hours per day studying.
a. Draw Maria’s production possibilities frontier for reading economics and
1
sociology. Assume a constant opportunity cost.
b. What is Maria’s opportunity cost of reading 100 pages of sociology? Explain and
show your calculations.
( __ / 25)
2. Assume the market for pizza has the following supply and demand schedules.
Price ($)
Quantity Demanded
Quantity Supplied
4
135 pizzas
26 pizzas
5
104
53
6
81
81
7
68
98
8
53
110
9
39
121
a. Draw a properly-labeled supply and demand diagram showing this market. Be
sure to fully label your axes with the given numbers.
b. What is equilibrium price? What is equilibrium quantity?
c. Suppose the price of pizza rises to $9. Does this produce a shortage, surplus, or
equilibrium? What is the size (# of units) of the shortage/surplus?
d. Suppose the price of pizza falls to $4. Does this produce a shortage, surplus, or
equilibrium? What is the size (# of units) of the shortage/surplus?
e. What will likely happen to equilibrium price and quantity if scientists discover
that pizza is actually good for people’s health? Draw a new diagram showing the
shift in demand and/or supply that would result. Explain which shifters of supply
and/or demand are at work in this scenario. Be sure to also indicate how
equilibrium price and quantity have changed.
1
Hint: what represents constant opportunity cost? Straight-line PPF, or bowed-out PPF?
Mr. Oppermann’s AP Macroeconomics – p.3

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