Volcanoes Worksheet

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Web Exploration:
Volcanoes!!!
Complete this form online at
Name:_____________________________________________________Hour:___________________
Section 1: What is a Volcano?
1.) About _______________ volcanoes are active today.
2.) Almost 90 percent are in the ________________________________, a band of volcanoes circling
the edges of the ____________________ Ocean.
3.) Name 3 benefits that come from volcanoes.
a.__________________________b.__________________________c._________________________
Section 2: Where do Volcanoes Occur?
4.) Most volcanoes occur at plate _________________________, areas where huge slabs of rock meet
in the Earth’s ______________________________.
Section 3: How do Volcanoes Form?
5.) Island-arc volcanoes occur when one oceanic plate _________________, or descends, under another
oceanic plate.
6.) Hot spots are intraplate volcanoes that occur in the _________________ of a plate not at the edge.
7.) Rift volcanoes arise in areas called spreading centers. Based on the description and what you have learned so
far, At what kind of plate boundaries do these occur?
Section 4: Types of Volcanoes
8.) Cinder Cone are relatively _________________, steep cone-shaped hills made up mostly of
ash and cinders. They tend to be mainly _______________________.
9.) Calderas are large volcanic depressions formed by inward _______________________ of a volcano.
10.) Composite volcanoes are steep-sided, symmetrical cones formed when _______________________
eruptions altenate with _____________ flows.
11.) Shield volcanoes, such as Hawaii’s _____________________, get their overturned-______________
shapes from rapid streams of lava, forming smooth, gentle slopes.
ONLY when both sides of this assignment are completed, you may go to this website and create
more volcanic eruptions.

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