Expository Essay (Page 4 of 4) in pdf

Step 4: Writing the Introduction

The introduction is the most general part of the paper. It helps provide a roadmap for further discussion or analysis.

This simplified formula offers components for a basic introduction:

Definition:

Identify, define, and/or describe the topic, concept, or literary theme. What will you be talking

about?

Relevance:

Show the importance of your topic, concept or theme. How does it relate to or impact society?

Thesis:

Copy the thesis statement generated in the previous step.

Topic:

Depression

Definition:

Depression is a crippling condition that makes people feel despair in their lives.

Relevance:

While 16% of all Americans experience depression during their lifetime, most remain

undiagnosed and untreated.

Thesis:

Depression is a complex condition, understanding of which requires an in-depth look at its

causes, symptoms, and available treatments.

Step 5: Writing the Body of the Essay

The body of the essay is the most detailed part. It involves addressing each supporting detail in a separate, fully-

developed paragraph. Make sure to include the necessary evidence from your research.

It is imperative that each supporting detail be announced or introduced within the text. This introduction is called a

topic sentence and it is found at the beginning of a paragraph. The topic sentence is a statement you make about the

supporting detail.

Topic sentence 1:

Depression is caused by several major factors.

Topic sentence 2:

Though not always clearly evident, several symptoms can signal that a person

is experiencing depression.

Topic sentence 3:

A number of treatments are currently available for people who suffer from

depression.

Step 6: Writing the Conclusion

Conclusion brings the paper to a close. It should be similar to the introduction, but worded differently. It allows you to

reiterate and summarize the main points of the essay. The following components comprise a conclusion:

Relevance:

Repeat the importance of your topic.

Review:

Reiterate the points you discussed.

Summary:

Summarize your conclusions.

Relevance:

Depression affects thousands of men, women, and children every year; many endure it

without any help.

Review:

This paper focused on the symptoms, causes, and available treatments of depression.

Summary:

Depression can have devastating consequences not only for the people experiencing it,

but for those around them as well. Education about this painful condition may allow us to

reach out to a greater number of people suffering from it.

Expository Essay Page 4

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