Engineering Statistics Review For Exam Page 4

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Problem #9
A cola dispensing machine at XYZ company dispenses 9 ounce cups of cola. An employee of
XYZ thinks that the machine is cheating consumers. A random sample of 50 cups has a mean of
8.7 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.5 ounces.
A. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the average amount of cola dispensed by this
machine. USE THE APPROPRIATE STEPS.
B. Construct a 95% prediction interval for the amount of cola in the next cup dispensed by this
machine. Write a sentence interpreting your result. SHOW YOUR WORK.
C. Obtain an interval for which you are 95% confident will contain 99% of all amounts of cola
dispensed by this machine. Write a sentence interpreting your result. SHOW YOUR WORK.
D. Which, if any, of the intervals you obtained confirm the employee’s suspicion? EXPLAIN.

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