College Of The Canyons Math 140 Exam 1 Amy Morrow Page 5

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College of the Canyons
Math 140 Exam 1
Amy Morrow
(a) Draw the regression line on the graph.
Solution:
(b) What is the explanatory variable?
(b)
Solution: Miles
(c) What is the best predicted tread depth for a car driven 40 thousand miles?
Solution: tread = 36
.6(40) = 12mm
(d) Explain (in context) what the slope of the line means.
Solution: For every extra thousand miles a taxi is driven, the tire tread depth decreases by
0.6 mm.
(e) Explain (in context) what the y-intercept of the line means.
Solution: For a taxi that has not been driven any miles, the starting tread depth is 36mm.
(f) Explain (in context) what R means.
Solution: 74% of the variation in tread depth is explained by the linear relationship with miles
driven.
(g) The correlation r =
(g)
Solution:
r =
0.74 = 0.86. Since the slope is negative, we have r =
0.86.
(h) In this context, what does a negative residual mean?
Solution: A taxi has a smaller tread depth for the miles driven than was predicted by the
model.
(i) Based on our regression, can we conclude that driving more miles will lead to a decrease in tire
tread depth? Explain
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