Instructions For Form 940 - Employer'S Annual Federal Unemployment (Futa) Tax Return - 2008 Page 6

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4. Payments exempt from FUTA tax
Example:
If you enter an amount on line 4, check the appropriate box or
boxes on lines 4a through 4e to show the types of payments
You had 3 employees. You paid $44,000 to Employee A including
exempt from FUTA tax. You only report a payment as
$2,000 in health insurance benefits. You paid $8,000 to Employee B,
exempt from FUTA tax on line 4 if you included the
including $500 in retirement benefits. You paid $16,000 to Employee C,
payment on line 3.
including $2,000 in health and retirement benefits.
Some payments are exempt from FUTA tax because the
$ 2,000 Health insurance benefits for Employee A
payments are not included in the definition of wages or the
500 Retirement benefits for Employee B
services are not included in the definition of employment.
+ 2,000 Health and retirement benefits for Employee C
Payments exempt from FUTA tax may include:
$4,500 Total payments exempt from FUTA tax. You would
enter this amount on line 4 and check boxes 4a and
Fringe benefits, such as:
4c.
— The value of certain meals and lodging.
— Contributions to accident or health plans for employees,
5. Total of payments made to each employee in
including certain employer payments to a Health Savings
Account or an Archer MSA.
excess of $7,000
— Employer reimbursements (including payments to a third
Only the first $7,000 you paid to each employee in a calendar
party) for qualified moving expenses, to the extent that these
year is subject to FUTA tax. This $7,000 is called the FUTA
expenses would otherwise be deductible by the employee.
wage base.
— Payments for benefits excluded under section 125
Enter on line 5 the total of the payments over $7,000 you
(cafeteria) plans.
paid to each employee during 2008 after subtracting any
Group term life insurance.
payments exempt from FUTA tax shown on line 4.
For information about group term life insurance and other
payments for fringe benefits that may be exempt from FUTA
tax, see Pub. 15-B, Employer’s Tax Guide to Fringe Benefits.
Following our example:
Retirement/Pension, such as employer contributions to a
qualified plan, including a SIMPLE retirement account (other
You had 3 employees. You paid $44,000 to Employee A, $8,000 to
than elective salary reduction contributions) and a 401(k) plan.
Employee B, and $16,000 to Employee C, including a total of $4,500 in
payments exempt from FUTA tax for all 3 employees. (To determine the
Dependent care, such as payments (up to $5,000 per
total payments made to each employee in excess of the FUTA wage
employee, $2,500 if married filing separately) for a qualifying
base, the payments exempt from FUTA tax and the FUTA wage base
person’s care that allows your employees to work and that
must be subtracted from total payments. These amounts are shown in
would be excludable by the employee under section 129.
parentheses.)
Other payments, such as:
— All non-cash payments and certain cash payments for
Employees
A
B
C
agricultural labor, and all payments to “H-2(A)” visa workers.
Total payments to
$44,000
$8,000
$16,000
See For agricultural employers on page 2 or get Pub. 51
employees
(Circular A), Agricultural Employer’s Tax Guide.
Payments exempt from
(2,000)
(500)
(2,000)
— Payments made under a workers’ compensation law
FUTA tax
because of a work-related injury or sickness. See section 6
FUTA wage base
(7,000)
(7,000)
(7,000)
of Pub. 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental Tax Guide.
— Payments for domestic services if you did not pay cash
$35,000
$ 500
$ 7,000
wages of $1,000 or more (for all domestic employees) in any
$35,000
calendar quarter in 2007 or 2008. See Pub. 926, Household
500
Employer’s Tax Guide.
+ 7,000
— Payments for services provided to you by your parent,
$42,500 Total of payments made to each employee in excess of
spouse, or child under the age of 21. See section 3 of Pub.
$7,000. You would enter this amount on line 5.
15 (Circular E), Employer’s Tax Guide.
— Payments for certain fishing activities. See Pub. 334,Tax
If you are a successor employer . . . When you figure the
Guide for Small Businesses.
payments made to each employee in excess of $7,000, you
— Payments to certain statutory employees. See section 1
may include the payments that the predecessor made to the
of Pub. 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental Tax Guide.
employees who continue to work for you only if the
— Payments to nonemployees who are treated as your
predecessor was an employer for FUTA tax purposes resulting
employees by the state unemployment tax agency.
in the predecessor being required to file Form 940.
See section 3306 and its related regulations for more
information about FUTA taxation of retirement plan
contributions, dependent care payments, and other payments.
For more information on payments exempt from FUTA tax,
see section 15 in Pub. 15 (Circular E) or section 15 in Pub. 51
(Circular A).
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