Instructions For Form 2555 - Foreign Earned Income - Internal Revenue Service - 2007 Page 2

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Treasury, Internal Revenue Service
accomplish it, you are not a bona fide
profits rather than a reasonable allowance
Center, Austin, TX 73301-0215, before
resident of the foreign country. If
as compensation for your personal
the due date of your return. Interest is
accomplishing the purpose requires an
services. It also does not include the
charged on the tax not paid by the regular
extended, indefinite stay, and you make
following types of income.
due date as explained earlier.
your home in the foreign country, you
Pension and annuity income (including
may be a bona fide resident. See Pub. 54
social security and railroad retirement
Choosing the Exclusion(s)
for more information and examples.
benefits treated as social security).
Interest, ordinary dividends, capital
Lines 13a and 13b. If you submitted a
To choose either of the exclusions,
gains, alimony, etc.
statement of nonresidence to the
complete the appropriate parts of Form
Portion of 2006 moving expense
authorities of a foreign country in which
2555 and file it with your Form 1040 or
deduction allocable to 2007 that is
you earned income and the authorities
Form 1040X, Amended U.S. Individual
included in your 2007 gross income. For
hold that you are not subject to their
Income Tax Return. Your initial choice to
details, see Moving Expense Attributable
income tax laws by reason of
claim the exclusion must usually be made
to Foreign Earnings in 2 Years under
nonresidency in the foreign country, you
on a timely filed return (including
Moving Expenses in Pub. 54.
are not considered a bona fide resident of
extensions) or on a return amending a
Amounts paid to you by the U.S.
that country.
timely filed return. However, there are
Government or any of its agencies if you
exceptions. See Pub. 54 for details.
If you submitted such a statement and
were an employee of the U.S.
the authorities have not made an adverse
Once you choose to claim an
Government or any of its agencies.
determination of your nonresident status,
exclusion, that choice remains in effect for
Amounts received after the end of the
you are not considered a bona fide
that year and all future years unless it is
tax year following the tax year in which
resident of that country.
revoked. To revoke your choice, you must
you performed the services.
attach a statement to your return for the
Amounts you must include in gross
Part III
first year you do not wish to claim the
income because of your employer’s
exclusion(s). If you revoke your choice,
contributions to a nonexempt employees’
Physical Presence Test
you cannot claim the exclusion(s) for your
trust or to a nonqualified annuity contract.
To meet this test, you must be a U.S.
next 5 tax years without the approval of
Income received in prior year. Foreign
citizen or resident alien who is physically
the Internal Revenue Service. See Pub.
earned income received in 2006 for
present in a foreign country, or countries,
54 for more information.
services you performed in 2007 can be
for at least 330 full days during any period
Figuring tax on income not excluded.
excluded from your 2006 gross income if,
of 12 months in a row. A full day means
If you claim the foreign earned income
and to the extent, the income would have
the 24-hour period that starts at midnight.
exclusion, the housing exclusion, or both,
been excludable if you had received it in
To figure the minimum of 330 full days,
you must figure the tax on your
2007. To claim the additional exclusion,
add all separate periods you were present
nonexcluded income using the tax rates
you must amend your 2006 tax return. To
in a foreign country during the 12-month
that would have applied had you not
do this, file Form 1040X.
period shown on line 16. The 330 full
claimed the exclusions. To do this, use
Income earned in prior year. Foreign
days can be interrupted by periods when
the Foreign Earned Income Tax
earned income received in 2007 for
you are traveling over international waters
Worksheet in Pub. 4655, not the
services you performed in 2006 can be
or are otherwise not in a foreign country.
worksheet on page 34 of the 2007
excluded from your 2007 gross income if,
See Pub. 54 for more information and
Instructions for Form 1040. When figuring
and to the extent, the income would have
examples.
your alternative minimum tax on Form
been excludable if you had received it in
6251, you must use the Foreign Earned
Note. A nonresident alien who, with a
2006.
Income Tax Worksheet in the instructions
U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien spouse,
If you are excluding income under this
for Form 6251.
chooses to be taxed as a resident of the
rule, do not include this income in Part IV.
United States can qualify under this test if
Earned income credit. You cannot take
Instead, attach a statement to Form 2555
the time requirements are met. See Pub.
the earned income credit if you claim
showing how you figured the exclusion.
54 for details on how to make this choice.
either of the exclusions or the housing
Enter the amount that would have been
deduction.
Part IV
excludable in 2006 on Form 2555 to the
left of line 45. Next to the amount enter
Foreign Earned Income
“Exclusion of Income Earned in 2006.”
Specific Instructions
Include it in the total reported on line 45.
Enter in this part the total foreign earned
Note. If you claimed any deduction,
income you earned and received
credit, or exclusion on your 2006 return
Part II
(including income constructively received)
that is definitely related to the 2006
during the tax year. If you are a cash
foreign earned income you are excluding
Bona Fide Residence Test
basis taxpayer, report on Form 1040 all
under this rule, you may have to amend
income you received during the tax year
To meet this test, you must be one of the
your 2006 income tax return to adjust the
regardless of when you earned it.
following:
amount you claimed. To do this, file Form
Income is earned in the tax year you
A U.S. citizen who is a bona fide
1040X.
perform the services for which you
resident of a foreign country, or countries,
Line 20. If you engaged in an
receive the pay. But if you are a cash
for an uninterrupted period that includes
unincorporated trade or business in which
basis taxpayer and, because of your
an entire tax year (January 1 – December
both personal services and capital were
employer’s payroll periods, you received
31, if you file a calendar year return), or
material income-producing factors, a
your last salary payment for 2006 in 2007,
A U.S. resident alien who is a citizen or
reasonable amount of compensation for
that income may be treated as earned in
national of a country with which the
your personal services will be considered
2007. If you cannot treat that salary
United States has an income tax treaty in
earned income. The amount treated as
payment as income earned in 2007, the
effect and who is a bona fide resident of a
earned income, however, cannot be more
rules explained under Income earned in
foreign country, or countries, for an
than 30% of your share of the net profits
prior year, discussed later, apply. See
uninterrupted period that includes an
from the trade or business after
Pub. 54 for more details.
entire tax year (January 1 – December 31,
subtracting the deduction for one-half of
if you file a calendar year return). See
Foreign earned income for this
self-employment tax.
Pub. 901, U.S. Tax Treaties, for a list of
purpose means wages, salaries,
countries with which the United States
If capital is not an income-producing
professional fees, and other
has an income tax treaty in effect.
compensation received for personal
factor and personal services produced the
business income, the 30% rule does not
services you performed in a foreign
No specific rule determines if you are a
country during the period for which you
apply. Your entire gross income is earned
bona fide resident of a foreign country
income.
meet the tax home test and either the
because the determination involves your
bona fide residence test or the physical
intention about the length and nature of
Line 25. Enter the value of meals and/or
presence test. It also includes noncash
your stay. Evidence of your intention may
lodging provided by, or on behalf of, your
income (such as a home or car) and
be your words and acts. If these conflict,
employer that is excludable from your
allowances or reimbursements.
your acts carry more weight than your
income under section 119. To be
words. Generally, if you go to a foreign
Foreign earned income does not
excludable, the meals and lodging must
country for a definite, temporary purpose
include amounts that are actually a
have been provided for your employer’s
and return to the United States after you
distribution of corporate earnings or
convenience and on your employer’s
-2-

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