Instructions For Form 706-Na - United States Estate (And Generation-Skipping Transfer) Tax Return - Internal Revenue Service - 2008 Page 2

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death tax treaty or protocol, you may
decedent’s loss of citizenship or
When To File
have to attach a statement to this return
residency, attach documents to sustain
File Form 706-NA within 9 months after
disclosing the return position that is
your position. See Definitions on
the date of death unless an extension
treaty based. See Regulations section
page 1.
of time to file was granted.
301.6114-1 for details.
Question 9. A general power of
Use Form 4768, Application for
appointment is any power of
Extension of Time To File a Return
appointment exercisable in favor of the
Specific Instructions
and/or Pay U.S. Estate (and
decedent, the decedent’s estate, the
Generation-Skipping Transfer) Taxes,
decedent’s creditors, or the creditors of
to apply for an automatic 6-month
the decedent’s estate, and includes the
Attachments
extension of time to file. Check the
right of a beneficiary to appropriate or
“Form 706-NA” box in Part II of Form
If the decedent died testate, attach a
consume the principal of a trust. For a
4768.
certified copy of the will to Form
complete definition, see section 2041.
706-NA. If you are unable to obtain a
Where To File
Schedule A
certified copy, attach a copy of the will
and explain why it could not be
Before you complete Schedule A, you
File Form 706-NA at the following
certified.
must determine what assets are
address.
included in the decedent’s entire gross
You must also attach a copy of the
Department of the Treasury
estate, wherever located. However, list
decedent’s death certificate.
Internal Revenue Service Center
on Schedule A only those assets
For closely held or inactive corporate
Cincinnati, OH 45999
included in the entire gross estate that
stock, attach the balance sheets,
are located in the United States. Enter
particularly the one nearest the
Penalties
the total value of assets located outside
valuation date, and statements of the
the United States on line 2 of
The law provides for penalties for both
net earnings or operating results and
Schedule B.
late filing of returns and late payment of
dividends paid for each of the 5
tax unless there is reasonable cause
Entire gross estate. The entire gross
preceding years. Attach any other
for the delay. There are also penalties
estate is figured the same way for a
documents, such as appraisal lists,
for willful attempts to evade or defeat
nonresident alien decedent as for a
needed for explanation. Also attach
payment of tax.
U.S. citizen or resident. It consists of all
copies of all available U.S. gift tax
property the decedent beneficially
The law also provides for penalties
returns the decedent filed. Other
owned, wherever located, and includes
for valuation understatements that
documents may be required as
the following property interests:
cause an underpayment of tax. See
explained in these instructions.
Generally, the full value of property
sections 6662(g) and (h) for more
Attach an English translation to all
the decedent owned at the time of
details.
documents in other languages.
death as a joint tenant with right of
Return preparer. The Small Business
survivorship (but if the surviving spouse
How To Complete Form
and Work Opportunity Tax Act of 2007
is a U.S. citizen, then only half the
(Act) extends the application of return
706-NA
value of property held by the decedent
preparer penalties to preparers of
and surviving spouse either as joint
estate tax returns. Under section 6694,
First, enter the decedent’s name and
tenants with right of survivorship or as
as amended by the Act, and the
the other information called for in Part I.
tenants by the entirety). For exceptions,
transitional relief provided by Notice
For item 2, enter the decedent’s social
see the instructions on the reverse side
2008-13, 2008-3 I.R.B. 282, estate tax
security number (SSN) or individual
of Schedule E, Form 706;
return preparers, who prepare any
taxpayer identification number (ITIN),
Property the decedent and a
return or claim for refund which reflects
whichever is applicable. Then answer
surviving spouse owned as community
an understatement of tax liability due to
all of the questions in Part III.
property to the extent of the decedent’s
willful or reckless conduct, are subject
The estate tax is imposed on the
interest in the property under applicable
to a penalty of $5,000 or 50% of the
decedent’s gross estate in the United
state, possession, or foreign law;
income derived (or income to be
States, reduced by allowable
A surviving spouse’s dower or
derived), whichever is greater, for the
deductions. Compute the gross estate
curtesy interest and all substitute
preparation of each such return. See
in the United States on Schedule A.
interests created by statute;
section 6694 and Notice 2008-13 for
Reduce the Schedule A total by the
Proceeds of insurance on the
more details.
allowable deductions to derive the
decedent’s life, generally including
taxable estate on Schedule B, and
proceeds receivable by beneficiaries
Death Tax Treaties
figure the tax due using the Tax
other than the estate;
Death tax treaties are in effect with the
Computation schedule (Part II).
Several kinds of transfers the
following countries.
decedent made before death;
Part III. General Information
Property in which the decedent either
Australia
Ireland
held a general power of appointment at
Question 6a. If you answer “Yes,”
Austria
Italy
the time of death, or used or released
please attach a statement listing:
Canada*
Japan
this power in certain ways before
The citizenship of the decedent’s
Denmark
Netherlands
death; and
parents,
Finland
Norway
Certain annuities to surviving
Whether the decedent became a
France
South Africa
beneficiaries.
U.S. citizen through a naturalization
Germany
Switzerland
proceeding in the United States, and
For additional information
Greece
United Kingdom
When the decedent lost U.S.
concerning joint tenancies, tenancies
*Article XXIX B of the United States — Canada
citizenship or residency.
by the entirety, annuities, life insurance,
Income Tax Treaty
Question 6b. If you answer “Yes,” but
transfers during life, and powers of
If you are reporting any items on this
maintain that avoiding U.S. taxes was
appointment, see the Instructions for
return based on the provisions of a
not a principal purpose for the
Form 706.
-2-

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