Instructions For Form 1120-Reit - 2006 Page 7

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compute their allowable passive activity loss
wages deductible elsewhere on the return,
Line 15. Interest.
and credit. Before completing Form 8810, see
such as elective contributions to a section
Interest expense cannot be used to
Temporary Regulations section 1.163-8T, for
401(k) cash or deferred arrangement, or
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offset interest income.
rules on allocating interest expense among
amounts contributed under a salary reduction
CAUTION
activities.
SEP agreement or a SIMPLE IRA plan.
The deduction for interest is limited when
Reducing certain expenses for which
If the REIT provided taxable fringe
the REIT is a policyholder or beneficiary with
credits are allowable. For each credit listed
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benefits to its employees, such as
respect to a life insurance, endowment, or
below, the REIT must reduce the otherwise
personal use of a car, do not deduct as
CAUTION
annuity contract issued after June 8, 1997. For
allowable deductions for expenses used to
wages the amounts allocated for depreciation
details, see section 264(f). Attach a statement
figure the credit by the amount of the current
and other expenses claimed on lines 16 and
showing the computation of the deduction.
year credit. Do not reduce the amount of the
18.
allowable deduction for any portion of the credit
The REIT must make an interest allocation
that was passed through to the REIT from a
if the proceeds of a loan were used for more
Line 11. Repairs and maintenance. Enter the
pass-through entity on Schedule K-1.
than one purpose (for example, to purchase a
cost of incidental repairs and maintenance,
Employment credits. See the instructions for
portfolio investment and to acquire an interest
such as labor and supplies, that do not add to
line 10.
in a passive activity). See Temporary
the value of the property or appreciably prolong
Disabled access credit.
Regulations section 1.163-8T for the interest
its life. New buildings, machinery, or
Employer credit for social security and
allocation rules.
permanent improvements that increase the
Medicare taxes paid on certain employee tips.
value of the property are not deductible. They
The following interest is not deductible:
Credit for small employer pension plan
must be depreciated or amortized.
Interest on indebtedness incurred or
startup costs.
continued to purchase or carry obligations if
Credit for employer-provided childcare
Line 12. Bad debts. Enter the total debts that
the interest is wholly exempt from income tax.
facilities and services.
became worthless in whole or in part during the
For exceptions, see section 265(b).
tax year. A cash basis taxpayer may not claim
If the REIT is eligible to claim any of these
For cash basis taxpayers, prepaid interest
a bad debt deduction unless the amount was
credits, figure each current year credit before
allocable to years following the current tax year
previously included in income.
figuring the deduction for expenses on which
(for example, a cash basis calendar year
the credit is based.
taxpayer who in 2006 prepaid interest allocable
Line 13. Rents. If the REIT rented or leased a
to any period after 2006 can deduct only the
Line 9. Compensation of officers. Do not
vehicle, enter the total annual rent or lease
amount allocable to 2006).
include compensation deductible elsewhere on
expense paid or incurred during the year. Also
Interest and carrying charges on straddles.
the return, such as elective contributions to a
complete Part V of Form 4562, Depreciation
Generally, these amounts must be capitalized.
section 401(k) cash or deferred arrangement,
and Amortization. If the REIT leased a vehicle
See section 263(g).
or amounts contributed under a salary
for a term of 30 days or more, the deduction for
Interest paid or incurred on any portion of an
reduction SEP agreement or a SIMPLE IRA
the vehicle lease expense may have to be
underpayment of tax that is attributable to an
plan.
reduced by an amount called the inclusion
understatement arising from an undisclosed
amount.
Disallowance of deduction for employee
listed transaction or an undisclosed reportable
compensation in excess of $1 million.
The REIT may have an inclusion amount if:
avoidance transaction (other than a listed
Publicly held REITs may not deduct
transaction) entered into in tax years beginning
compensation to a “covered employee” to the
And the vehicle’s
after October 22, 2004.
extent that the compensation exceeds $1
FMV on the first day
Special rules apply to:
million. Generally, a covered employee is:
of the lease
Interest on which no tax is imposed (see
The chief executive officer of the REIT (or an
The lease term began:
exceeded:
section 163(j));
individual acting in that capacity) as of the end
After 12/31/04 but before 1/1/07 . . . . . . .
$15,200
Foregone interest on certain
of the tax year; or
below-market-rate loans (see section 7872);
An employee whose total compensation
After 12/31/03 but before 1/1/05 . . . . . . .
$17,500
and
must be reported to shareholders under the
After 12/31/02 but before 1/1/04 . . . . . . .
$18,000
Original issue discount on certain high-yield
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 because the
After 12/31/98 but before 1/1/03 . . . . . . .
$15,500
discount obligations. (See section 163(e) to
employee is among the four highest
If the lease term began before January 1, 1999, see Pub. 463,
figure the disqualified portion.)
compensated officers for that tax year (other
Travel, Entertainment, Gift, and Car Expenses, to find out if the
than the chief executive officer).
REIT has an inclusion amount. The inclusion amount for lease
Line 16. Depreciation. Besides depreciation,
terms beginning in 2007 will be published in the Internal
include on line 16 the part of the cost that the
For this purpose, compensation does not
Revenue Bulletin in early 2007.
REIT elected to expense under section 179 for
include the following:
certain property placed in service during tax
Income from certain employee trusts,
year 2006 or carried over from 2005. See Form
annuity plans, or pensions and
See Pub. 463 for instructions on figuring the
4562 and its instructions.
Any benefit paid to an employee that is
inclusion amount.
excluded from the employee’s income.
Line 18. Other deductions.
Line 14. Taxes and licenses. Enter taxes
The deduction limit does not apply to:
paid or incurred during the tax year, but do not
Penalties or fines paid to any
Commissions based on individual
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include the following:
government agency or instrumentality
performance,
Federal income taxes (except for the tax
because of a violation of a law are not
CAUTION
Qualified performance-based compensation,
imposed on net recognized built-in gain
deductible. See Publication 535, Business
and
allocable to ordinary income).
Expenses, for additional information.
Income payable under a written, binding
Foreign or U.S. possession income taxes if a
Attach a schedule, listing by type and
contract in effect on February 17, 1993.
tax credit is claimed (however, see the
amount, all allowable deductions that are not
Instructions for Form 5735 for special rules for
The $1-million limit is reduced by amounts
deductible elsewhere on the return. Enter the
possession income taxes).
disallowed as excess parachute payments
total on line 18. Include amortization and
Taxes not imposed on the REIT.
under section 280G. For details, see section
organization expenses. Generally, a deduction
Taxes, including state or local sales taxes,
162(m) and Regulations section 1.162-27.
may not be taken for any amount that is
that are paid or incurred in connection with an
Line 10. Salaries and wages. Enter the total
allocable to a class of exempt income. See
acquisition or disposition of property (these
salaries and wages paid for the tax year,
section 265(b) for exceptions.
taxes must be treated as a part of the cost of
reduced by the amount claimed on:
Examples of other deductions include:
the acquired property or, in the case of a
Form 5884, Work Opportunity Credit (line 2);
Amortization (see Form 4562).
disposition, as a reduction in the amount
Form 5884-A, Credits for Employers
Certain business start-up and organizational
realized on the disposition).
Affected by Hurricane Katrina, Rita, or Wilma
costs that the REIT elects to deduct.
Taxes assessed against local benefits that
and (Hurricane Katrina housing credit) (line 6);
Depletion. Attach Form T (Timber), Forest
increase the value of the property assessed
Form 8844, Empowerment Zone and
Activities Schedule, if a deduction for depletion
(such as for paving, etc.).
Renewal Community Employment Credit (line
of timber is taken.
Taxes deducted elsewhere on the return.
2);
Reforestation costs. The REIT can elect to
Excise taxes imposed under section 4981 on
Form 8845, Indian Employment Credit (line
deduct up to $10,000 of qualified reforestation
undistributed REIT income.
4); and
expenses paid or incurred after October 22,
Form 8861, Welfare-to-Work Credit (line 2).
See section 164(d) for apportionment of
2004, for each qualifying timber property. The
See the instructions for these forms for
taxes on real property between seller and
REIT can elect to amortize over 84 months any
more information. Do not include salaries and
purchaser.
amount not deducted.
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