Form 1042 General And Specific Instructions

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Form 1042 (2009)
Page
Section references are to the Internal
information on a QI withholding agreement,
Deposit Requirements
Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.
see Rev. Proc. 2000-12, 2000-4 I.R.B. 387,
Generally, if you are not required to use the
available at
General Instructions
Electronic Federal Tax Payment System
(EFTPS) (see the next page), you must
Also see Notice 2001-4 (IRB 2001-2), as
Purpose of Form
deposit the tax withheld and required to be
amended; Rev. Proc. 2003-64, Appendix 3
shown on Form 1042 with an authorized
Use Form 1042 to report tax withheld on
(IRB 2003-32); Rev. Proc. 2004-21 (IRB
financial institution using your preprinted
certain income of foreign persons, including
2004-14); and Rev. Proc. 2005-77 (IRB
Form 8109, Federal Tax Deposit Coupon. Do
nonresident aliens, foreign partnerships,
2005-51).
not use anyone else’s coupons. If you do not
foreign corporations, foreign estates, and
Withholding foreign partnership (WP) or
have your coupons when a deposit is due,
foreign trusts.
withholding foreign trust (WT). A WP or WT
call 1-800-829-4933, if you are in the
is a foreign partnership or trust that has
Publicly traded partnerships (section 1446
United States. If overseas, call 215-516-2000
entered into a withholding agreement with the
withholding tax). For purposes of reporting
(not a toll-free number). You also may contact
IRS in which it agrees to assume primary
on Form 1042, a publicly traded partnership
your local IRS office. To avoid a penalty, do
withholding responsibility for all payments
(PTP) must withhold section 1446 tax on
not mail your deposits directly to the IRS.
that are made to it for its partners,
distributions of effectively connected income
The amount of tax you are required to
(ECI) to its foreign partners. A nominee that
beneficiaries, or owners. For information on
withhold determines the frequency of your
these withholding agreements, see Rev. Proc.
receives a distribution of ECI from a PTP and
deposits. The following rules explain how
2003-64, 2003-32 I.R.B. 306, available at
is treated as the withholding agent must use
often deposits must be made.
Form 1042 to report the tax withheld. For this
Also see Rev. Proc. 2004-21 (IRB 2004-14)
purpose, a nominee is a domestic person
1. If at the end of any quarter-monthly
holding an interest in the PTP on behalf of
and Rev. Proc. 2005-77 (IRB 2005-51).
period the total amount of undeposited taxes
one or more foreign partners. For more
is $2,000 or more, you must deposit the taxes
Nonqualified intermediary (NQI). An NQI is
information, see Regulations section 1.1446-4
within 3 banking days after the end of the
any intermediary that is not a U.S. person and
and Pub. 515, Withholding of Tax on
quarter-monthly period. (A quarter-monthly
that is not a QI.
Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities.
period ends on the 7th, 15th, 22nd, and last
Where and When To File
day of the month.) To determine banking
Who Must File
days, do not count Saturdays, Sundays, legal
File Form 1042 with the Ogden Service
holidays, or any local holidays observed by
Every withholding agent or intermediary (see
Center, P.O. Box 409101, Ogden, UT 84409,
definitions below) who receives, controls, has
authorized financial institutions.
by March 15, 2010. Use Form 1042-T to
custody of, disposes of, or pays any fixed or
This deposit rule is considered met if:
transmit paper Forms 1042-S.
determinable annual or periodical income
● You deposit at least 90% of the actual tax
Extension of time to file. If you need more
must file an annual return for the preceding
liability for the deposit period, and
time to file Form 1042, you may submit Form
calendar year on Form 1042. Also, any PTP
7004, Application for Automatic Extension of
● If the quarter-monthly period is in a month
or nominee making a distribution of ECI under
Time To File Certain Business Income Tax,
section 1446 must file Form 1042 for the
other than December, you deposit any
Information, and Other Returns.
preceding calendar year.
underpayment with your first deposit that is
Form 7004 does not extend the time for
required to be made after the 15th day of the
You must file Form 1042 if either of the
payment of tax.
following month. Any underpayment of $200
following applies.
or more for a quarter-monthly period ending
Additional Information
● You are required to file Form(s) 1042-S
in December must be deposited by
(whether or not any tax was withheld or was
January 31.
For details on the withholding of tax, see
required to be withheld). File Form 1042 even
Pub. 515. You can get Pub. 515 by calling
2. If at the end of any month the total
if you file Forms 1042-S electronically.
1-800-TAX-FORM (1-800-829-3676) or by
amount of undeposited taxes is at least $200
● You pay gross investment income to
downloading it from the IRS website at
but less than $2,000, you must deposit the
foreign private foundations that are subject to
taxes within 15 days after the end of the
tax under section 4948(a).
month. If you make a deposit of $2,000 or
Income Tax Withholding on
more during any month except December
Withholding Agent
Wages, Pensions, Annuities,
under rule 1 above, carry over any
end-of-the-month balance of less than $2,000
Any person required to withhold tax is a
and Certain Other Deferred
to the next month. If you make a deposit of
withholding agent. A withholding agent may
Income
$2,000 or more during December, any
be an individual, trust, estate, partnership,
end-of-December balance of less than $2,000
corporation, nominee (under section 1446),
Use Form 941, Employer’s QUARTERLY
should be remitted with your Form 1042 by
government agency, association, or
Federal Tax Return, to report income tax
March 15, 2010.
tax-exempt foundation, whether domestic or
withheld and social security and Medicare
3. If at the end of a calendar year the total
foreign.
taxes on wages paid to a nonresident alien
amount of undeposited taxes is less than
employee.
Every person required to deduct
$200, you may either pay the taxes with your
and withhold any tax under
Use Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld
Form 1042 or deposit the entire amount by
Chapter 3 of the Code is liable for
Federal Income Tax, to report income tax
March 15, 2010.
such tax. See section 1461.
CAUTION
withheld under section 3405 from pensions,
Note. If you are requesting an extension of
annuities, and certain other deferred income
Intermediary
time to file using Form 7004, follow these
paid to a nonresident alien individual.
rules to see if you must make a deposit of
However, if the recipient has elected under
An intermediary is a person who acts as a
any balance due or if you can pay it with
section 3405(a)(2) or (b)(2) not to have
custodian, broker, nominee, or otherwise as
Form 7004. See Form 7004 and its
withholding under section 3405, these
an agent for another person, regardless of
instructions for more information.
payments are subject to withholding under
whether that other person is the beneficial
section 1441 and the tax withheld must be
owner of the amount paid, a flow-through
Electronic deposit requirement. You must
reported using Forms 1042 and 1042-S.
entity, or another intermediary.
make electronic deposits of all depository tax
Use Schedule H (Form 1040), Household
liabilities using the Electronic Federal Tax
Qualified intermediary (QI). A QI is an
Payment System (EFTPS) in 2010 if:
Employment Taxes, to report income tax
intermediary that is a party to a withholding
withheld and social security and Medicare
● The total deposits of such taxes in 2008
agreement with the IRS. An entity must
taxes on wages paid to a nonresident alien
indicate its status as a QI on a Form W-8IMY
were more than $200,000, or
household employee.
submitted to a withholding agent. For
● You were required to use EFTPS in 2009.

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