Instructions For Schedule F - Profit Or Loss From Farming Form 2006 Page 6

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Enter on line 26b amounts paid to rent
Do not include fines or penalties paid to a
tions for Schedule C, lines 24a and 24b,
or lease other property such as pasture or
government for violating any law.
that begin on page C-5.
farmland.
Any loss from this
If you had
At-risk loss deduction.
Preproductive period expenses.
activity that was not allowed as a deduction
preproductive period expenses in 2006 that
last year because of the at-risk rules is
you are capitalizing, enter the total of these
Line 27
treated as a deduction allocable to this ac-
expenses in parentheses on line 34f and
tivity in 2006. However, for the loss to be
enter “263A” in the space to the left of the
Enter amounts you paid for repairs and
deductible, the amount “at risk” must be
total.
maintenance of farm buildings, machinery,
increased.
and equipment. You can also include what
For details, see page F-4, Capitalizing
you paid for tools of short life or minimal
costs of property, and Pub. 225.
See Pub. 535.
Bad debts.
cost, such as shovels and rakes.
Business start-up costs.
If your business
Do not deduct repairs or maintenance on
began in 2006, you can elect to deduct up to
Line 35
your home.
$5,000 of certain business start-up costs.
This limit is reduced (but not below zero)
If line 34f is a negative amount, subtract the
by the amount by which your start-up costs
amount on line 34f from the total of lines
exceed $50,000. You can elect to amortize
Line 31
12 through 34e. Enter the result on line 35.
any remaining qualified business start-up
You can deduct the following taxes on this
costs over 180 months. For details, see Pub.
line.
225. For amortization that begins in 2006,
Line 36
you must complete and attach Form 4562.
Real estate and personal property
taxes on farm business assets.
If you have a loss, the amount of loss you
You may be
Business use of your home.
can deduct this year may be limited. Indi-
Social security and Medicare taxes
able to deduct certain expenses for business
viduals, estates, and trusts must complete
you paid to match what you are required to
use of your home, subject to limitations.
line 37 before entering the loss on line 36.
withhold from farm employees’ wages and
Use the worksheet in Pub. 587 to figure
If you checked the “No” box on Schedule
any federal unemployment tax paid.
your allowable deduction. Do not use Form
F, line E, also see the Instructions for Form
8829.
Federal highway use tax.
8582.
Refor-
Forestation and reforestation costs.
Do not deduct the following taxes on
Enter the net profit or deductible loss
estation costs are generally capital expendi-
this line.
here and on Form 1040, line 18, and Sched-
tures. However, for each qualified timber
Federal income taxes, including your
ule SE, line 1. Nonresident aliens — enter
property you can elect to expense up to
self-employment tax. However, you can
the net profit or deductible loss here and on
$10,000 ($5,000 if married filing sepa-
Form 1040NR, line 19. Estates and
deduct one-half of your self-employment
rately) of qualifying reforestation costs
trusts — enter the net profit or deductible
tax on Form 1040, line 27.
paid or incurred in 2006. This limit is in-
loss here and on Form 1041, line 6. Partner-
Estate and gift taxes.
creased for small timber producers with
ships — do not complete line 37; instead,
qualified timber property located in the GO
Taxes assessed for improvements,
stop here and enter the profit or loss on this
Zone, the Rita GO Zone, or the Wilma GO
such as paving and sewers.
line and on Form 1065, line 5 (or Form
Zone. For GO Zone information, see Pub.
Taxes on your home or personal use
1065-B, line 7).
4492.
property.
If you have a net profit on line 36, this
You can elect to amortize the remaining
State and local sales taxes on property
amount is earned income and may qualify
costs over 84 months.
purchased for use in your farming business.
you for the earned income credit if you
Instead, treat these taxes as part of the cost
The amortization election does not ap-
meet certain conditions. See the instruc-
of the property.
ply to trusts and the expense election does
tions for Form 1040, lines 66a and 66b, for
Other taxes not related to your farm-
not apply to estates and trusts. For details
details.
ing business.
on reforestation expenses, see Pub. 225.
For amortization that begins in 2006, you
must complete and attach Form 4562.
Line 37
Line 32
You can deduct
GO Zone clean-up costs.
Generally, if you have a loss
At-risk rules.
50% of any qualified GO Zone clean-up
Enter amounts you paid for gas, electricity,
from a farming activity and amounts in-
costs paid or incurred in 2006 for the re-
water, and other utilities for business use on
vested in the activity for which you are not
moval of debris from, or the demolition of
the farm. Do not include personal utilities.
at risk, you must complete Form 6198 to
structures on, real property located in the
You cannot deduct the base rate (including
figure your allowable loss. The at-risk rules
GO Zone that is used in your farming busi-
taxes) of the first telephone line into your
generally limit the amount of loss (includ-
ness. The rest of the GO Zone clean-up
residence, even if you use it for your farm-
ing loss on the disposition of assets) you
costs must be capitalized. See Pub. 4492
ing business. But you can deduct expenses
can claim to the amount you could actually
for the areas included in the GO Zone and
you paid for your farming business that are
lose in the activity.
the applicable dates for this deduction.
more than the cost of the base rate for the
Check box 37b if you have amounts in-
first phone line. For example, if you had a
Legal and professional fees.
You can de-
vested in this activity for which you are not
second phone line, you can deduct the busi-
duct on this line fees for tax advice related
at risk, such as the following.
ness percentage of the charges for that line,
to your farming business and for the prepa-
including the base rate charges.
Nonrecourse loans used to finance the
ration of the tax forms related to your farm-
activity, to acquire property used in the ac-
ing business.
tivity, or to acquire the activity that are not
Gener-
secured by your own property (other than
Travel, meals, and entertainment.
Lines 34a Through 34f
ally, you can deduct expenses for farm
property used in the activity). However,
Include all ordinary and necessary farm ex-
business travel and 50% of your business
there is an exception for certain nonre-
penses not deducted elsewhere on Schedule
meals and entertainment. But there are ex-
course financing borrowed by you in con-
F, such as advertising, office supplies, etc.
ceptions and limitations. See the instruc-
nection with holding real property.
F-6

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