Form 990 Schedule E - Schools - 2017 Page 4

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Schedule E (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2017
Page
satisfies the preceding sentence will be determined on the basis
4.07 Faculty and staff. The existence of a racially
of the facts and circumstances of each case.
discriminatory policy for employment of faculty and
administrative staff is indicative of a racially discriminatory
c. If a school customarily draws its students from local
policy as to students. On the other hand, the absence of racial
communities and follows a racially nondiscriminatory policy as
discrimination in employment of faculty and administrative staff
to students, the publicity requirement may be satisfied by
is indicative of a racially nondiscriminatory policy as to students.
complying with section 4.02, earlier. Such a school may
7.01 Specific records. Except as provided in section 7.03, each
demonstrate that it follows a racially nondiscriminatory policy
exempt private school must maintain for a minimum period of 3
within the meaning of the preceding sentence by showing that it
currently enrolls students of racial minority groups in meaningful
years, beginning with the year after the year of compilation or
numbers. The question whether a school satisfies the preceding
acquisition, the following records for the use of the IRS on
sentence will be determined on the basis of the facts and
proper request.
circumstances of each case. One of the facts and
1. Records indicating the racial composition of the student
circumstances that the IRS will consider is whether the school’s
body, faculty, and administrative staff for each academic year.
promotional activities and recruiting efforts in each area were
2. Records sufficient to document that scholarship and other
reasonably designed to inform students of all racial segments in
financial assistance is awarded on a racially nondiscriminatory
the general communities within the area of the availability of the
basis.
school. The IRS recognizes that the failure by a school drawing
3. Copies of all brochures, catalogues, and advertising
its students from local communities to enroll racial minority
dealing with student admissions, programs, and scholarships.
group students may not necessarily indicate the absence of a
Schools advertising nationally or in a large geographic segment
racially nondiscriminatory policy as to students when there are
or segments of the United States need only maintain a record
relatively few or no such students in these communities. Actual
sufficient to indicate when and in which publications their
enrollment is, however, a meaningful indication of a racially
advertisements were placed.
nondiscriminatory policy in a community in which a public
school or schools became subject to a desegregation order of a
4. Copies of all materials used by or on behalf of the school to
federal court or otherwise expressly became obligated to
solicit contributions.
implement a desegregation plan under the terms of any written
7.02 Limitation.
contract or other commitment to which any federal agency was
1. For purposes of section 7.01, the racial composition of the
a party.
student body, faculty, and administrative staff may be an
The IRS encourages schools to satisfy the publicity
estimate based on the best information readily available to the
requirement by the methods described in subsection 1, section
school, without requiring student applicants, students, faculty,
4.03, regardless of whether a school considers itself within
or administrative staff to submit information to the school that
subsection 2, because it believes these methods to be the most
the school otherwise doesn't require. For each academic year,
effective to make known a school’s racially nondiscriminatory
however, a record of the method by which racial composition is
policy. It's each school’s responsibility to determine whether
determined must be maintained.
paragraph (a), (b), or (c), subsection 2, applies to it. On audit, a
2. The IRS doesn't require that a school release personally
school must be prepared to demonstrate that the failure to
identifiable records or personal information contained therein
publish its racially nondiscriminatory policy in accordance with
except in accordance with the requirements of the “Family
subsection 1, section 4.03, was justified by the application to it
Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974,” 20 U.S.C. section
of paragraph (a), (b), or (c), subsection 2. Further, a school must
1232(g) (1974). Similarly, the IRS doesn't require a school to
be prepared to demonstrate that it has publicly disavowed or
keep records the maintenance of which is prohibited under state
repudiated any statements purported to have been made on its
or federal law.
behalf (after November 6, 1975) that are contrary to its publicity
of a racially nondiscriminatory policy as to students, to the
7.03 Exceptions. The records described in section 7.01 need
extent that the school or its principal official were aware of such
not be independently maintained for IRS use if:
statements.
1. Substantially the same information that each of these
4.04 Facilities and programs. A school must be able to show
records would provide has been included in a report or reports
that all of its programs and facilities are operated in a racially
filed in accordance with law with an agency or agencies of
nondiscriminatory manner.
federal, state, or local government, and this information is
current within 1 year; and
4.05 Scholarship and loan programs. As a general rule, all
scholarship or other comparable benefits available for use at
2. The school maintains copies of these reports from which
any school must be offered on a racially nondiscriminatory
this information is readily obtainable. Records described in
basis. Their availability on this basis must be known throughout
section 7.01 providing information not included in reports filed
the general community being served by the school and should
with an agency or agencies must be maintained by the school
be referred to in the publicity required by this section in order for
for IRS use.
that school to be considered racially nondiscriminatory as to
7.04 Failure to maintain records. Failure to maintain or to
students. Scholarships and loans that are made pursuant to
produce upon the proper request the required records and
financial assistance programs favoring members of one or more
information will create a presumption that the organization has
racial minority groups that are designed to promote a school’s
failed to comply with these guidelines.
racially nondiscriminatory policy won't adversely affect the
school’s exempt status.
Part II. Supplemental Information
Financial assistance programs favoring members of one or
Use Part II to provide the narrative explanations required, if
more racial groups that don't significantly derogate from the
applicable, to supplement responses to Part I, lines 3, 4d, 5h,
school’s racially nondiscriminatory policy similarly won't
6b, and 7. Part II may also be used to supplement other
adversely affect the school’s exempt status.
responses to questions on Schedule E (Form 990 and 990-EZ).
4.06 Certification. An individual authorized to take official
In Part II, identify the specific line number that each response
action on behalf of a school that claims to be racially
supports, in the order in which those lines appear on Schedule
nondiscriminatory as to students is required to certify annually,
E (Form 990 or 990-EZ). Part II can be duplicated if more space
under penalties of perjury, that to the best of his or her
is needed.
knowledge and belief the school has satisfied the applicable
requirements of sections 4.01 through 4.05, Rev. Proc. 75-50.
This certification is line 7, Schedule E.

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