Biomedical Research Investigating Blood

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Scenario 7: Biomedical Research
Name _____________________________________________________ Date __________________
Project 7.4 Topic: Investigating Blood
Introduction
If you worked in one of the support services careers with a biomedical assignment, you would
routinely be working with information related to human blood. You will complete this project
to investigate blood in three sections to help you understand more about blood. In the first
section, you will look at the composition of blood. The second will focus on blood types, and
the third will give you an opportunity to consider the issue of donating blood.
Section 1: Composition of Blood
Materials Needed for Section 1
• Scale
• Calculator
• Buckets
• Measuring cups (metric scale)
• Water
• Red food coloring
• Protractor
Blood: The River of Life
Pulsing through your veins and arteries is a red liquid referred to as blood. This blood has
four basic components: red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, and platelets. Each one of
the components has a very important purpose that keeps you alive and healthy.Read more
about how these blood cells are made at
_components.htm.
In this section, you will explore the purpose of each of these four components and identify
which are the most and least abundant. You will also calculate approximately how much
blood is actually pulsing through the veins and arteries of you and three other classmates.
Work with a group of four, three other students and you. Begin by weighing yourselves
individually and recording the results. Use a kilogram scale if one is available or begin with
pounds and convert to kilograms. Now convert the total to liters (1 kilogram = 1 liter of
water). You’re ready now to calculate the average for your group. Calculate the average in
milliliters. Knowing that the approximate ratio of blood to body mass is 8%, measure and pour
into a bucket an amount of water that is equal to your group’s average. dd red food coloring
to the water. Look at the water and consider the fact that about 1/4 of those milliliters are
pulsing through your own veins and arteries.
Now you’re ready to calculate the approximate volume of each of those four basic
components of blood, using your group’s total. Create a pie graph to show the relationships.
Remember to title and label your chart accurately.
( ontinued)
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