Alkanes Worksheet And Key Page 7

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8. What is the systematic name for the following structure?
3,4,4-trimethylheptane
9. There are 18 different alkane molecules that all have the molecular formula C
H
. Molecules with
8
18
the same molecular formula, but different atomic connections (structural formulas) are called
"constitutional isomers". See how many different alkanes, all with the same formula (C
H
) that you
8
18
can draw. After you draw them, write their names. You can draw line bond, condensed, or skeletal
structures (the key shows skeletal structures).
octane
2-methylheptane
3-methylheptane
4-methylheptane
2,2-dimethylhexane
2,3-dimethylhexane
Continued on next page

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