Form 3491 - Consumer Cooperative Exemption Application Page 2

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2
Form 3491 (Rev. 12-2010)
Page
Instructions
Cedar’s exemption period begins October 2008 and ends
November 2011. Cedar does not have to file Forms 1099-PATR
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless
for 2008, 2009, and 2010, but must file for 2011.
otherwise noted.
Example 2. The facts are the same as in Example 1 except
Cedar made the first payment for 2008 in February, before the
Purpose of Form
exemption is approved. The result is the same. Cedar does not
have to file Forms 1099-PATR for 2008, 2009, and 2010, but
A cooperative may use Form 3491 to apply for exemption from
must file for 2011.
filing Form 1099-PATR, Taxable Distributions Received From
Example 3. In September 2008, Elm Cooperative’s application
Cooperatives. Form 1099-PATR is used to report patronage
for exemption from filing Forms 1099-PATR is approved. In
distributions of $10 or more to a recipient during the calendar
October 2008, Elm made the first patronage payments for the
year.
year. For the tax year ending June 30, 2009, less than 70% of
Who Must File
Elm’s gross receipts are from qualifying retail sales. In August
2009, Elm made the first patronage payments for the new fiscal
Any cooperative that is requesting exemption, under section
year.
6044(c), from filing Form 1099-PATR must file Form 3491 and
Elm’s exemption period begins October 2008 and ends
receive a determination from the IRS. To qualify for the
August 2009. Elm does not have to file Forms 1099-PATR for
exemption, 85% of the cooperative’s gross receipts for the
2008 only.
preceding tax year, or 85% of its total gross receipts for the
preceding 3 tax years, must have been from retail sales of
How To Prepare the Form
goods or services that are generally for personal, living, or family
use (qualifying retail sales). See Regulations section 1.6044-4.
Complete all items on the form. An officer authorized to sign for
the cooperative must sign and date the form.
Period of Exemption
P.O. Box. If the Post Office does not deliver mail to the street
The period of exemption begins with the date the first payment
address and the cooperative has a P.O. box, show the box
is made during the calendar year in which exemption is
number instead of the street address.
approved. It ends on the date the first payment is made after the
Where To File
end of the cooperative’s first tax year in which less than 70% of
the gross receipts is from qualifying retail sales.
Send two copies of the form to:
Examples for Calendar Year Cooperatives
Philadelphia Submission Processing Center
IRP
Example 1. In September 2008, Oak Cooperative’s application
Philadelphia, PA 19255-0633
for exemption from filing Forms 1099-PATR is approved. In
October 2008, Oak made the first patronage payments for the
The IRS will return this application to you showing whether
year. For the tax year ending December 31, 2010, less than
the application has or has not been approved.
70% of Oak’s gross receipts are from qualifying retail sales. In
November 2011, Oak made the first patronage payments for the
year.
Paperwork Reduction Act Notice
Oak’s exemption period begins October 2008 and ends
We ask for the information on this form to carry out the Internal
November 2011. Oak does not have to file Forms 1099-PATR
Revenue laws of the United States. If you want your
for 2008, 2009, and 2010, but must file for 2011.
organization to be considered exempt from filing
Example 2. The facts are the same as in Example 1 except
Form 1099-PATR, you are required to give us this information.
Oak made the first payment for 2008 in February, before the
We need it to determine whether the organization meets the
exemption is approved. The result is the same. Oak does not
requirements of section 6044(c) for exemption status.
have to file Forms 1099-PATR for 2008, 2009, and 2010, but
You are not required to provide the information requested on
must file for 2011.
a form that is subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act unless
Example 3. In September 2008, Maple Cooperative’s
the form displays a valid OMB control number. Books or
application for exemption from filing Forms 1099-PATR is
records relating to a form or its instructions must be retained as
approved. In October 2008, Maple made the first patronage
long as their contents may become material in the
payments for the year. For the year ending December 31, 2008,
administration of any Internal Revenue law. Generally, tax
less than 70% of Maple’s gross receipts are from qualifying
returns and return information are confidential, as required by
retail sales. In March 2009, Maple made the first patronage
section 6103.
payments for the year.
The time needed to complete and file this form will vary
Maple’s exemption period begins October 2008 and ends
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated average
March 2009. Maple does not have to file Forms 1099-PATR for
time for preparing the form is 44 minutes.
2008 only.
If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these time
Examples for Fiscal Year Cooperatives
estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler, we would
be happy to hear from you. You can write to Internal Revenue
(July 1–June 30)
Service, Tax Products Coordinating Committee,
Example 1. In September 2008, Cedar Cooperative’s
SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6526,
application for exemption from filing Forms 1099-PATR is
Washington, DC 20224. Do not send the tax form to this
approved. In October 2008, Cedar made the first patronage
address. Instead, see Where To File.
payments for the year. For the tax year ending June 30, 2011,
less than 70% of Cedar’s gross receipts are from qualifying
retail sales. In November 2011, Cedar made the first patronage
payments for the new fiscal year.

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