Instructions For Form Mi-1040cr - Homestead Property Tax Credit - 2013 Page 4

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Filing Separate State Returns and Maintaining
MI-1310. Enter the names of the deceased persons in the
Separate Homesteads
Filer’s and Spouse’s Name lines and the representative’s or
claimant’s name, title, and address in the Home Address line.
Spouses who file separate Michigan income tax returns and
See “Deceased Taxpayer Chart of Examples” on page 59.
did not share a household during the tax year may each claim a
Annualizing Total Household Resources
credit. Each credit is based on the individual taxes or rent and
individual total household resources for each person. This only
If you are filing a part-year credit (for a deceased taxpayer or
applies to homes located in Michigan. They each must
a part-year resident), you must annualize the total household
complete Form 5049 and provide an explanation in Part 3.
resources to determine if the credit reduction applies.
Married Filing Separately and Shared a
(Exception: the surviving spouse filing a joint claim does not
Homestead
have to annualize the deceased spouse’s income.)
• If you have checked a box on line 5 and your annualized
Spouses who file separate Michigan income tax returns but
total household resources are less than $6,000 use your
shared a homestead for the entire year are entitled to one
annualized total household resources to determine your
property tax credit. The credit claim must be based on the
percentage of taxes not refundable from MI-1040CR
total household resources of both spouses during the time
Table 2, page 29.
the homestead was shared. A spouse claiming the credit
• A senior, age 65 or older, filing a part-year credit must
must complete Form 5049 and include the total household
calculate annualized total household resources before
resources for both spouses. A spouse filing the credit
using MI-1040CR Table A, page 29.
should also include the other spouse’s income on the Other
• If the annualized income is more than $41,000 for any
Nontaxable Income line of the Homestead Property Tax
claimant, use annualized total household resources to
Credit Claim. You and your spouse may choose how you
determine the percentage allowable in MI-1040CR
want to divide the credit. If each spouse claims a portion of
Table B, page 30.
the credit, attach a copy of the claim showing each spouse’s
share of the credit to each income tax return. Enter only your
To annualize total household resources (project what it
portion of the credit on your MI-1040CR, line 44.
would have been for a full year):
Separated or Divorced in 2013
Step 1: Divide 365 by the number of days the taxpayer was a
Michigan resident in 2013.
Figure your credit based on the taxes you paid together
before your separation plus the taxes you paid individually
Step 2: Multiply the answer from step 1 by the taxpayer’s
after your separation. Complete and attach Form 5049
total household resources (MI-1040CR, line 33). The result is
and attach a schedule showing your computation. For
the annualized total household resources.
more information or to help you calculate a prorated
Married During 2013
share
of
taxes,
see
Michigan Homestead Property
Tax
Credits
for
Separated
or
Divorced
Taxpayers
If you married during 2013, combine each spouse’s share of
(Form 2105).
taxes or rent for the period of time you or your spouse lived
in separate homesteads prior to getting married. Then add
Example: Karl and Cathy separated on October 2, 2013. The
this to the prorated taxes or rent for your marital home after
annual taxes on the home they owned were $1,860. Cathy
your marriage. You are only allowed to claim rent and taxes
continued to live in the home and Karl moved to an apartment
on homesteads located in Michigan.
on October 2 and paid $350 per month rent for the rest of the
year. Cathy earned $20,000 and Karl earned $25,000. They
Filing a Joint Return and Maintaining Separate
lived together for 274 days.
Homesteads
Step 1: Calculate the prorated total household resources for
Your claim must be based on the tax or rent for 12 months
each spouse for the 274 days they lived together. Divide each
on only one home. The total household resources must be the
spouse’s total income by 365 days, then multiply that figure
combined income of both you and your spouse for the entire
by 274.
year.
Cathy ($20,000/365) x 274 = $15,014
Worksheet for Married, Filing Separately and
Divorced or Separated Claimants (Form 5049)
Karl ($25,000/365) x 274 = $18,767
Cathy and Karl must each complete Form 5049 and list
This form can be found at
income earned during the period they lived together.
Submit Form 5049 with Form MI-1040CR, MI-1040CR-2 or
MI-1040CR-7 if any of the following situations apply to you:
Step 2: Add both prorated total household resources
• You filed as married, filing separately, and you and your
together to determine the total for the time they lived
together.
spouse maintained separate homesteads all year. Complete
only Part 3 of Form 5049.
$15,014 + $18,767 = $33,781
• You filed as married, filing separately, and you shared a
Step 3: Divide each individual’s prorated share of total
homestead with your spouse all year.
household resources by the total from Step 2 to determine the
• You filed as married, filing separately, and you and your
percentage attributable to each.
spouse maintained separate homesteads at the end of the year.
Cathy $15,014/$33,781 = 44%
Karl
$18,767/$33,781 = 56%
26

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