Form Ba-404 - Vermont Tax Credits Earned, Applied, Expired, And Carried Forward Page 2

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Form BA-404 Instructions
Tax Credits Earned, Applied, and Carried Forward
GENERAL INFORMATION
APPLYING CREDITS TO OFFSET TAX
Form BA-404 must be completed and attached to an income
C-Corporation (Form CO-411)
tax return if any tax credits are earned, applied, or carried
Enter the total amount of credits applied on Form
forward. Generally, tax credits are limited to a percentage
CO-411, Line 12. If Form CO-411 is filed for a Vermont
of the tax attributable to the income generated by the entity
Consolidated group, credits may only offset tax attributable
authorized for the credit. For details, review the guidelines
to income earned by the entity authorized for the credits.
of the credit program in which you are participating.
Include a statement to show separate company income
For any credit type being claimed, complete all applicable
and tax.
columns of Form BA-404. In most cases, Column D
Combined Report for Unitary Businesses (Form
(Amount Carried Forward to Future Years) should equal
CO-411-U)
Column A (Amount Carried Forward from Prior Years) plus
Enter the amount of credits applied on Form CO-421
Column B (Amount Earned Current Year) minus Column C
(Unitary Affiliate Schedule), Line 10. Credits may only be
(Amount Applied Current Year). However, in cases where a
applied to offset the tax of the entity that was authorized
credit expires without being used, the expired credit should
to earn the credits.
further reduce the value reported in Column D.
Business Income Tax Return (Form BI-471)
CREDIT DOCUMENTATION
For S-Corporations, Partnerships, and LLCs treated as
For Economic Advancement Tax Incentives (Line 1),
“pass-through” entities for tax purposes, tax credits are
provide the Annual Activity Report or Expired Annual
generally distributed to the owners of the entity in the same
Activity Report as applicable. If you are claiming newly
proportion that income or loss is distributed, and are not
earned credits this year, provide the 5930-series calculation
transferrable. Credits are applied on the Vermont income
schedules.
tax return of the individual or entity with the tax liability.
Credits are reported on Schedule IN-112 or IN-119, and
For the Business Solar Energy Credit (Line 14), include a
Schedule K-1VT of the Vermont Individual Income Tax
copy of the federal credit calculation, Federal Form 3648,
Return.
and a copy of the Certificate of Eligibility provided by the
Clean Energy Development Fund. If the federal credit was
If any or all of the entity income is taxed at the composite
earned based on investments both in and out of Vermont,
level, enter the amount of credits applied on Form BI-471,
provide a breakdown of the investment amounts and a
Line 13.
recomputed credit calculation based only on investments
For further details, refer to the statutes and program
that occurred in Vermont.
guidelines for the specific credit program in which you
If you have opted to take the Treasury grant rather than
are participating.
the business credit at the federal level, the Vermont
CONTACTING THE DEPARTMENT
Business Solar tax credit is not available. Similarly, if
you have received a grant from the Vermont Clean Energy
Mailing address:
Development Fund, the Business Solar tax credit is not
Vermont Department of Taxes
available. If you have received grants or assistance for
133 State Street
financing the project from any other public or private
Montpelier, VT 05633-1401
source, the basis investment amount for the credit
calculation must be adjusted downward to account for the
Taxpayer Services: (802) 828-5723
assistance. For more information see Technical Bulletin
Email Address: tax-corpincome@state.vt.us
45 at the Department website.
Web site Address:
For all other credit types, include a copy of the
Fax: (802) 828-5787
authorization document, a detailed description of the
activity that generated the credit, and a calculation schedule.
Forms: (802) 828-2515

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