Instructions For Schedule A (Form 1040) - Itemized Deductions - 2017 Page 4

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you can use either your actual expenses
Sales Tax Table and the 2017 Optional
1. Look up the table amount for
or the optional sales tax tables.
Local Sales Tax Tables at the end of
each state using the rules stated earlier.
these instructions to figure your state
(If there is no table for a state, the table
Actual Expenses
and local general sales tax deduction.
amount for that state is considered to be
You may also be able to add the state
zero.)
Generally, you can deduct the actual
and local general sales taxes paid on cer-
2. Multiply the table amount of each
state and local general sales taxes (in-
tain specified items.
state by a fraction, the numerator of
cluding compensating use taxes) you
To figure your state and local general
which is the number of days you lived in
paid in 2017 if the tax rate was the same
sales tax deduction using the tables,
the state during 2017 and the denomina-
as the general sales tax rate.
complete the State and Local General
tor of which is the total number of days
Food, clothing, and medical supplies.
Sales Tax Deduction Worksheet or use
in the year (365).
Sales taxes on food, clothing, and medi-
the Sales Tax Deduction Calculator at
3. If you also lived in a locality dur-
cal supplies are deductible as a general
IRS.gov/SalesTax.
ing 2017 that imposed a local general
sales tax even if the tax rate was less
sales tax, complete a separate worksheet
If your filing status is married
than the general sales tax rate.
for each state you lived in using the pro-
!
filing separately, both you and
Motor vehicles. Sales taxes on motor
rated amount from step (2) for that state
your spouse elect to deduct
vehicles are deductible as a general sales
CAUTION
on line 1 of its worksheet. Otherwise,
sales taxes, and your spouse elects to
tax even if the tax rate was different than
combine the prorated table amounts
use the optional sales tax tables, you al-
the general sales tax rate. However, if
from step (2) and enter the total on
so must use the tables to figure your
you paid sales tax on a motor vehicle at
line 1 of a single worksheet.
state and local general sales tax deduc-
a rate higher than the general sales tax,
tion.
you can deduct only the amount of the
Example. You lived in State A from
tax that you would have paid at the gen-
January 1 through August 31, 2017 (243
eral sales tax rate on that vehicle. In-
days), and in State B from September 1
Instructions for the State and
clude any state and local general sales
through December 31, 2017 (122 days).
Local General Sales Tax
taxes paid for a leased motor vehicle.
The table amount for State A is $500.
Deduction Worksheet
The table amount for State B is $400.
Motor vehicles include cars, motor-
You would figure your state general
cycles, motor homes, recreational vehi-
Line 1. If you lived in the same state
sales tax as follows.
cles, sport utility vehicles, trucks, vans,
for all of 2017, enter the applicable
and off-road vehicles.
amount, based on your 2017 income and
State A:
$500 x 243/365 = $333
You must keep your actual re-
exemptions, from the 2017 Optional
State B:
$400 x 122/365 =
134
!
ceipts showing general sales
State Sales Tax Table for your state.
Total
= $467
taxes paid to use this method.
Read down the “At least–But less than”
CAUTION
columns for your state and find the line
Trade or business items. Don't include
that includes your 2017 income. If mar-
sales taxes paid on items used in your
If none of the localities in which you
ried filing separately, don't include your
trade or business. Instead, go to the in-
lived during 2017 imposed a local gen-
spouse's income.
structions for the form you are using to
eral sales tax, enter $467 on line 1 of
report business income and expenses to
your worksheet. Otherwise, complete a
Note. The exemptions column refers
see if you can deduct these taxes.
separate worksheet for State A and State
to the number of exemptions claimed on
B. Enter $333 on line 1 of the State A
Refund of general sales taxes. If you
Form 1040, line 6d.
worksheet and $134 on line 1 of the
received a refund of state or local gener-
Income. Your 2017 income is the
State B worksheet.
al sales taxes in 2017 for amounts paid
amount shown on your Form 1040,
in 2017, reduce your actual 2017 state
Line 2. If you checked the “No” box,
line 38, plus any nontaxable items, such
and local general sales taxes by this
enter -0- on line 2, and go to line 3. If
as the following.
amount. If you received a refund of state
you checked the “Yes” box and lived in
Tax-exempt interest.
or local general sales taxes in 2017 for
the same locality for all of 2017, enter
Veterans' benefits.
prior year purchases, don't reduce your
the applicable amount, based on your
Nontaxable combat pay.
2017 state and local general sales taxes
2017 income and exemptions, from the
Workers' compensation.
by this amount. However, if you deduc-
2017 Optional Local Sales Tax Tables
Nontaxable part of social security
ted your actual state and local general
for your locality. Read down the “At
and railroad retirement benefits.
sales taxes in the earlier year and the de-
least–But less than” columns for your
Nontaxable part of IRA, pension,
duction reduced your tax, you may have
locality and find the line that includes
or annuity distributions. Don't include
to include the refund in income on Form
your 2017 income. See the instructions
rollovers.
1040, line 21. See Recoveries in Pub.
for line 1 of the worksheet to figure your
Public assistance payments.
525 for details.
2017 income. The exemptions column
refers to the number of exemptions
What if you lived in more than one
Optional Sales Tax Tables
claimed on Form 1040, line 6d.
state? If you lived in more than one
state during 2017, use the following
Instead of using your actual expenses,
What if you lived in more than one
steps to figure the amount to put on
you can use the 2017 Optional State
locality? If you lived in more than one
line 1 of the worksheet.
A-4

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