Notice And Grounds Of Appeal Or Application For Permission To Appeal Against Conviction Or Sentence To The Court Of Appeal (Criminal Division) Page 7

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An appeal against conviction is not another trial which looks again at the facts of the case in the way the jury did to
decide if the appellant is guilty or innocent. The Court of Appeal will only be concerned with whether the conviction is
unsafe and will consider issues such as: whether the trial as a whole was fair; whether the trial Judge made the correct
legal rulings during the course of the trial (for example, in relation to disclosure of evidence, the admissibility of
evidence or a submission of no case to answer); whether the trial Judge fairly summed up the case to the jury with the
appropriate legal directions; “fresh evidence” that was not presented at trial.
An appeal against sentence will only succeed if the sentence was “manifestly excessive” (i.e. the sentence was too
high given the facts of the offence or in light of any available personal mitigation) and/or “wrong in principle” (i.e. the
sentencing Judge made some mistake when imposing the sentence. For example, there was no power to pass the
particular sentence imposed or the sentence was passed on some incorrect factual or legal basis). Grounds should
therefore explain why the sentence was “manifestly excessive” and/or “wrong in principle”.
9.
Where a certificate that the case is fit for appeal is granted by the trial judge this should be stated (and see
generally paragraph 17 of “A Guide to proceedings in the Court of Appeal Criminal Division”).
10.
Where an appellant has been granted permission to appeal s/he is entitled to be present on the hearing of the
appeal only. If the appellant is in custody and wishes to be present at any hearing for which permission to be present
is required s/he must apply for permission in writing.
11.
Where the Criminal Cases Review Commission refers a case to the Court, the Court must treat that reference as
the appeal notice if the appellant does not serve such a notice of appeal under rule 68.2 of the Criminal Procedure
Rules.
Update January 2012
The Criminal Procedure Rules and related forms are available on line at:
and
rules/criminal/forms/formspage.htm
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