Blitzer 2.4 Math 152 Linear Functions Slope Worksheet Page 6

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VI. Modeling Data using the slope-intercept form of the equation
1) The following graph is a scatter plot that shows the median household income for
Californians. Also shown is a line that passes through or near the points.
63,000
61,021
59,948
61,000
59,000
(5, 61021)
56,645
57,000
53,629
55,000
53,000
51,189
50,200
51,000
49,000
(0, 50220)
47,000
45,000
0
1
2
3
4
5
Number of years after 2003
a) According to the graph, what is the y-intercept of the line? Describe what this
represents in this situation.
b) Use the coordinates of the points shown to compute the slope of the line. Describe
what this means in terms of the rate of change.
c) Use the y-intercept from part (a) and the slope from part (b) to write a linear
function that models the median household income for Californians, C(x), x years
after 2003.
d) Use the function of part (c) to predict the median household income for Californians
in 2009.
Blitzer — 2.4
Page 6 of 7

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