Diet Measuring Up To The Numbers Worksheet Page 2

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II. Evaluating Protein Intake—A Case Study
Mark is a college student who has been lifting weights at the student recreation center. The trainer at the center recommended a protein
drink to help Mark build muscle mass. Answer the questions below about Mark’s current food intake and determine whether a protein
drink is needed to supplement Mark’s diet.
1. The following is a tally of yesterday’s intake.
Breakfast
Frosted Mini-Wheats cereal, 2 oz
1% milk, 1
1
cups
2
Orange juice, chilled, 6 oz
Glazed yeast doughnut, 1
Brewed coffee, 1 cup
Lunch
Double hamburger with condiments, 1
French fries, 30
Cola, 12 oz
Medium apple, 1
Dinner
Frozen lasagna w/meat, 2 pieces
1% milk, 1 cup
Looseleaf lettuce, chopped, 1 cup
Creamy Italian salad dressing, 2 tsp
Medium tomato,
1
2
Whole carrot, raw, 1
Evening snack
Vanilla ice milk, 1 cup
Hot fudge chocolate topping, 2 tsp
Soft chocolate chip cookies, 2
Evaluate Mark’s diet—is he meeting the minimum recommendations of the Food Guide Pyramid?
2. Mark’s weight has been stable at 70 kilograms (154 pounds). Determine his protein needs based on the RDA (0.8 grams per
kilogram).
a. Mark’s estimated protein RDA:
b. What are the maximum recommendations for protein intake for strength-training athletes (see p. 391)?
c. Calculate the maximum protein recommendation for Mark.
3. An analysis of the total calorie and protein content of Mark’s current diet is 3470 kcal, 125 grams of protein (14% of total calories
supplied by protein). This diet is representative of the food choices and amounts of food that Mark chooses on a regular basis.
a. What is the difference between Mark’s estimated protein needs as an athlete (from number 2) and the amount of protein that
his current diet provides?
b. Is his current protein intake inadequate, adequate, or excessive?
4. Mark takes his trainer’s advice and goes to the supermarket to purchase a protein drink to add to his diet. Four products are avail-
able; they contain the following label information.
Joe Weider’s
Joe Weider’s
Victory
Sugar-Free
Dynamic
Super Mega
Amino Fuel
90% Plus Protein
Muscle Builder
Mass 2000
Serving size
3 tbsp
3 tbsp
3 tbsp
1
scoop
4
Kcal
104
110
103
104
Protein (grams)
15
24
10
5
405

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