The cost of the lunch is $10 and the cost of each paintball is $0.03. The cost of 400 paintballs and lunch would be
6-5 Applying Systems of Linear Equations
$22.
18. BOOKS The library is having a book sale. Hardcover books sell for $4 each, and paperback books are $2 each. If
Connie spends $26 for 8 books, how many hardcover books did she buy?
SOLUTION:
Let h represent the number of hardcover books and p represent the number of paperback books Connie bought.
4h + 2p = 26; h + p = 8
Solve through substitution.
First, solve for p in equation 2.
Substitute in equation 1.
Connie bought 5 hardcover books.
21. OPEN ENDED Formulate a system of equations that represents a situation in your school. Describe the method
that you would use to solve the system. Then solve the system and explain what the solution means.
SOLUTION:
Sample answer: x + y = 12 and 3x + 2y = 29, where x represents the cost of a student ticket for the basketball game
and y represents the cost of an adult ticket; substitution could be used to solve the system; (5, 7) means the cost of a
student ticket is $5 and the cost of an adult ticket is $7.
24. WRITE A QUESTION A classmate says that elimination is the best way to solve a system of equations. Write a
question to challenge his conjecture.
SOLUTION:
Sample answer: Would another method work better if one of the equations is in the form y = mx + b?
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