Math 121, Practice Questions Hints And Answers

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Math 121, Practice Questions, October 21
Hints and Answers
1. Let f (x) = 3x + 4x
5. Find and simplify the difference quotient of f .
Answer: The difference quotient is
f (x + h)
f (x)
3(x + h) + 4(x + h)
5
(3x + 4x
5)
=
h
h
3(x + 2xh + h ) + 4x + 4h
5
3x
4x + 5
=
h
3x + 6xh + 3h + 4x + 4h
5
3x
4x + 5
=
h
h(6x + 3h + 4)
=
= 6x + 3h + 4.
h
Therefore, the difference quotient is 6x + 3h + 4
2. Let f (x) = x
11x and g(x) = 2x + 3. Find (a) f
g and (b) g f .
Answer: (a) (f g)(x) = f (g(x)) = (g(x))
11(g(x)) = (2x + 3)
11(2x + 3) = 4x + 12x +
9
(22x + 33) = 4x
10x
24.
Therefore, (f
g)(x) = 4x
10x
24
(b) (g f )(x) = g(f (x)) = 2f (x) + 3 = 2(x
11x) + 3 = 2x
22x + 3.
Therefore, (g f )(x) = 2x
22x + 3
3. Find the equation of the line that is parallel to the line 3x + 2y = 7 and passes through the
point ( 2, 4) . Write your answer in slope-intercept form.
3
Answer: The slope of the parallel line is m =
3/2. Therefore, y + 4 =
(x + 2), which in
2
slope-intercept form is:
3
y =
x
7
2

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