Math 121, Practice Questions Hints And Answers Page 4

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10. A charter boat company has determined that the cost, in dollars, of providing x people a
cruise is C(x) = 500 + 50x. The ticket price per person in dollars is 190
x.
(a) Find the revenue function R(x) for providing a tour for x people
Answer: R(x) = x(190
x) =
x + 190x.
R(x) =
x + 190x
(b) Find the profit function P (x) (note: profit is equal to revenue minus cost).
Answer: P (x) = R(x)
C(x) =
x + 190x
(500 + 50x) =
x + 140x
500.
P (x) =
x + 140x
500
(c) Find the number of tickets sales that yields the maximum profit (you do not need to find
the maximum profit).
b
140
Answer: x =
=
= 70.
2a
2
70 tickets
11. Let f (x) =
2x.
(a) Describe in terms of translations how to obtain the graph of g(x) =
2(x + 2)
1 from
the graph of f .
Answer: Shift the graph of f 2 units to the left, and 1 unit down to obtain the graph of g.
(b) Find the formula of a function h whose graph is obtained by translating the graph of f
vertically up two units, and then reflecting it over the y-axis.
Answer: h(x) = f ( x) + 2, that is h(x) =
2x + 2.

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