Solve Quadratic Equations By The Quadratic Formula Worksheet - Chapter 10.6

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10.6
Solve Quadratic Equations
by the Quadratic Formula
You solved quadratic equations by completing the square.
Before
You will solve quadratic equations using the quadratic formula.
Now
So you can solve a problem about film production, as in Example 3.
Why?
2
1 bx 1 c 5 0, you
Key Vocabulary
By completing the square for the quadratic equation ax
can develop a formula that gives the solutions of any quadratic equation in
quadratic formula
standard form. This formula is called the quadratic formula. (The quadratic
formula is developed on page 727.)
For Your Notebook
KEY CONCEPT
The Quadratic Formula
2
1 bx 1 c 5 0 are
The solutions of the quadratic equation ax
Î
}
2b 6
2
2 4ac
b
x 5
where a Þ 0 and b
2
2 4ac ≥ 0.
}}
2a
E
1
Standardized Test Practice
X A M P L E
2
1 5x 5 8?
What are the solutions of 3x
8
8
8
8
A 21 and 2
B 21 and
C 1 and 2
D 1 and
}
}
}
}
3
3
3
3
ANOTHER WAY
Solution
Instead of solving the
equation, you can check
2
1 5x 5 8
3x
Write original equation.
the answer choices in
2
1 5x 2 8 5 0
3x
Write in standard form.
the equation.
}
Ï
2b
6
2
2
b
4ac
x 5
}}
Quadratic formula
2a
}}
Ï
25
6
2
2 4(3)(28)
Substitute values in the quadratic formula:
5
x 5
}}
5
5
5 2
3, b
5, and c
8.
2(3)
a
}
25 6 Ï
121
5
}
Simplify.
6
25 6 11
5
}
Simplify the square root.
6
25 1 11
25 2 11
8
5 1 and
5 2
}
The solutions of the equation are
}
}
.
3
6
6
c
A B C D
The correct answer is C.
671
10.6 Solve Quadratic Equations by the Quadratic Formula

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