Fractions Of Whole Numbers Worksheet Page 2

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for example
.
5
Improper Fractions
Improper fractions have the numerator part greater or equal to the denomi-
7
nator part, for example
.
6
Mixed Fractions
1
1
Mixed fractions have a whole number plus a fraction, for example, 3
= 3+
.
2
2
Pictorial Representation of a Fraction
Several physical and pictorial representations are useful in the elementary
school classroom to illustrate fraction concepts. We consider four different
pictorial representations of a fraction.
Colored Regions
A shape is chosen to represent the unit and is then subdivided into equal
parts. A fraction is visualized by coloring some of the parts as shown in
Figure 18.1.
Figure 18.1
The Set Model
Figure 18.2 shows a set of 7 apples that contains a subset of 3 that are wormy.
3
Therefore, we would say that
of the apples are wormy.
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Figure 18.2
Fraction Strips
a
Here the unit is defined by a rectangular strip. A fraction
is modeled by
b
shading a parts of the b equally sized subrectangles. Sample fraction strips
are shown in Figure 18.3.
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