Hugot Wunderlich S Methode Page 2

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A fingering chart from the Hugot-Wunderlich treatise, with detailed illustration of the 4-keyed instrument’s design
keyed flute in Article Two of their method
The Hugot-Wunderlich treatise thus became
chart, but they also radically rethought how
(“The Composition of the Flute”):
the first extant treatise published in France to
the flute should be taught and played. Par-
both advocate for—and specifically address
ticularly revolutionary were the new peda-
The use of the three [recently-added] keys
the use of—the four-keyed flute.
While
gogical ideals they espoused: an evenness
10
which we have adopted have been too
French musicians were relatively late to
of articulation and tone production, a more
lightly dismissed by several people who
employ keyed flutes in comparison to musi-
systematic approach to the development of
have objected that these additions com-
cians in England and in German-speaking
finger dexterity through scale exercises and
plicate the mechanism of the instrument.
territories,
the story of their eventual
drills, a greater use of abstract instrumental
11
We insist on their use because we consider
acceptance in the early nineteenth century is
pieces and practice etudes, and increased
them to be a very useful improvement;
closely aligned with the establishment of the
attention to the directions of the written
the advantages that one derives from
Paris Conservatoire and its new approach to
score. Thus, in spite of Devienne’s Repub-
them in terms of intonation, equality and
strength in several pitches, the facility
music education.
lican credentials, his method continues to
that they give in making trills and finally
In their Méthode de Flûte, Hugot and
reflect the flute playing and instructional
the strength that they add in some of the
methods of the ancien régime. It is Hugot
Wunderlich not only argued for the adop-
low notes more than compensate for the
and Wunderlich’s Méthode de Flûte that truly
tion of a new instrumental technology and
light mechanical work which these keys
the inclusion of a more up-to-date fingering
exemplifies the new aesthetic and ideological
require.
9
Page 2

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