4g End-Of-Year Goals - Equivalent Fractions - Mesa Public Schools Page 2

ADVERTISEMENT

 
Number   l ine   m odel  
Students   m ight   a lso   u se   a   n umber   l ine   t o   m odel   e quivalent   f ractions.   T he   n umber   l ine   i s   s imilar   t o   a n   i nch   r uler.  
The   n umber   l ine   b elow   i s   l abeled   w ith   h alves,   f ourths,   a nd   e ighths.    
 
 
0  
1  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Using   t his   m odel   i s   o ne   w ay   t o   s ee   t hat   t he   l ine   c an   b e   d ivided   t o   s how       ( 1   o f   2   e qual   p arts)   o r     ( 2   o f   4  
equal   p arts)   o r       ( 4   o f   8   e qual   p arts).    
  a nd     a re   e quivalent   b ecause   t hey   a ll   n ame   t he   s ame   a mount  
of   t he   l ine.  
 
Multiplication   c hart  
Another   w ay   t o   “ see”   e quivalent   f ractions   i s   b y   u sing   a   m ultiplication   c hart.   S tudents   c an   u se   i t   t o   g enerate  
equivalent   f ractions.  
Multiplication   C hart  
x  
1  
2  
3  
4  
5  
6  
7  
8  
9  
10  
1  
1  
2  
3  
4  
5  
6  
7  
8  
9  
10  
2  
2  
4  
6  
8  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
3  
3  
6  
9  
12  
15  
18  
21  
24  
27  
30  
4  
4  
8  
12  
16  
20  
24  
28  
32  
36  
40  
5  
5  
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
50  
6  
6  
12  
18  
24  
30  
36  
42  
48  
54  
60  
7  
7  
14  
21  
28  
35  
42  
49  
56  
63  
70  
8  
8  
16  
24  
32  
40  
48  
56  
64  
72  
80  
9  
9  
18  
27  
36  
45  
54  
63  
72  
81  
90  
10  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
 
Think  of  the  “blue  row”  (top  shaded)  as  numerators  and  the  “red  row”  (bottom   shaded)   a s   d enominators.   I f   w e  
think   o f   t hese   a s   f ractions,   y ou   w ill   n otice   t hat   t hese   f ractions   a re   e quivalent.  
  i s   e quivalent   t o  
and  
.   C an   y our   c hild   a dd   f ive   m ore   e quivalent   f ractions   t o   t his   s et?    
The   r eason   t hat  this  happens  is  that  BOTH  the  “numerator”  and  “denominator”  are  multiplied   by   t he   s ame  
number   ( the   n umber   o n   f irst   c olumn).   A s   a   r esult,   e quivalent   f ractions   a re   generated.    
 
How   t o   h elp   a t   h ome  
Play   t his   E quivalent   Fraction   G ame   f rom   t he   N ational   C ouncil   o f   T eachers   o f   Mathematics   s ite.  
Practice   l earning   t he   m ultiplication   f acts.     K nowing   t hese   f acts   m akes   i t   e asier   t o   f ind   e quivalent   f ractions.  
Remember,   m aking   m istakes   i s   a   p art   o f   l earning.  
Mesa   P ublic   S chools/Grade   4 /Equivalent   F ractions/2013  
 
Authorization   t o   r eprint   o r   d isseminate   m ust   b e   g ranted   b y   M esa   P ublic   S chools   ( February-­‐2014).

ADVERTISEMENT

00 votes

Related Articles

Related forms

Related Categories

Parent category: Education
Go
Page of 2