Ion Chart - Ap
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1Ion Chart - AP
+1 Charge
-1 Charge
H
Hydrogen
Br
Bromide
Li
Lithium
BrO
Bromate
3
Na
Sodium
F
Fluoride
K
Potassium
Cl
Chloride
Cs
Cesium
ClO
Hypochlorite
Ag
Silver
ClO
Chlorite
2
Cu
Copper (I) or Cuprous
ClO
Chlorate
3
NH
Ammonium
ClO
Perchlorate
4
4
CN
Cyanide
+2 Charge
C
H
O
Acetate
2
3
2
Ba
Barium
H
Hydride
Ca
Calcium
I
Iodide
Cd
Cadmium
IO
Iodate
3
Co
Cobalt
MnO
Permanganate
4
Cr
Chromium (II)
NO
Nitrite
2
Cu
Copper (II) or Cupric
NO
Nitrate
3
Fe
Iron (II) or Ferrous
OH
Hydroxide
Hg
Mercury (I) or Mercurous
SCN
Thiocyanate
2
Hg
Mercury (II) or Mercuric
HCO
Hydrogen carbonate
3
Mg
Magnesium
(bicarbonate)
Mn
Manganese
HSO
Hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate)
4
Ni
Nickel
H
PO
Dihydrogen phosphate
2
4
Pb
Lead (II) or Plumbrous
Sn
Tin (II) or Stannous
-2 Charge
CO
Carbonate
Sr
Strontium
3
CrO
Chromate
Zn
Zinc
4
Cr
O
Dichromate
2
7
O
Oxide
+3 Charge
Al
Aluminum
O
Peroxide
2
Cr
Chromium (III)
S
Sulfide
Fe
Iron (III) or Ferric
SO
Sulfite
3
S
O
Thiosulfate
2
3
SO
Sulfate
4
C
O
Oxalate
2
4
**Molecular Compound:
HPO
Hydrogen phosphate
4
-
Contains two non-metals
st
*1
element takes a prefix IF there is
-3 Charge
nd
more than 1, 2
element always
N
Nitride
takes a prefix
PO
Phosphite
3
PO
Phosphate
4
PREFIX:
AsO
Arsenate
4
1 – mono; 2 – di; 3 – tri;
P
Phosphide
4 – tetra; 5 – penta; 6 – hexa
7 – hepta; 8 – octa; 9 – nona; 10 - deca
Memorize all ions!!!
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