2009 Form 8917 - Tuition And Fees Deduction Template Page 2

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Form 8917 (2009)
Page
You cannot claim the tuition and fees deduction if any of
profit-making) postsecondary institutions. The educational
the following apply.
institution should be able to tell you if it is an eligible
educational institution.
● Your filing status is married filing separately.
Certain educational institutions located outside the United
● Another person can claim an exemption for you as a
States also participate in the U.S. Department of Education’s
dependent on his or her tax return. You cannot take the
Federal Student Aid (FSA) programs.
deduction even if the other person does not actually claim
that exemption.
Tax-free educational assistance and refunds of qualified
education expenses. Tax-free educational assistance
● Your modified adjusted gross income (MAGI), as figured on
includes a tax-free scholarship or Pell grant or tax-free
line 5, is more than $80,000 ($160,000 if filing a joint return).
employer-provided educational assistance. See Pub. 970,
● You were a nonresident alien for any part of the year and
chapter 7, for specific information.
did not elect to be treated as a resident alien for tax purposes.
You must reduce the total of your qualified education
More information on nonresident aliens can be found in Pub.
expenses by any tax-free educational assistance and by any
519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens.
refunds of your expenses. If the refund or tax-free assistance
● You or anyone else claims an American opportunity, Hope,
is received in the same year in which the expenses were paid
or lifetime learning credit (Form 8863) in 2009 with respect to
or in the following year before you file your tax return, reduce
expenses of the student for whom the qualified education
your qualified education expenses by the amount received
expenses were paid. However, a state tax credit will not
and figure your tuition and fees deduction using the reduced
disqualify you from claiming a tuition and fees deduction.
amount of qualified expenses. If the refund or tax-free
assistance is received after you file your return for the year in
which the expenses were paid, you must figure the amount
What Expenses Qualify
by which your tuition and fees deduction would have been
Qualified education expenses. Generally, qualified
reduced if the refund or tax-free assistance had been
education expenses are amounts paid in 2009 for tuition and
received in the year for which you claimed the tuition and
fees required for the student’s enrollment or attendance at an
fees deduction. Include that amount as additional income for
eligible educational institution. It does not matter whether the
the year the refund or tax-free assistance was received.
expenses were paid in cash, by check, by credit card, or
Example. You paid $8,000 tuition and fees in December
with borrowed funds.
2008, and your child began college in January 2009. You
Qualified education expenses do not include amounts paid
filed your 2008 tax return on February 7, 2009, and claimed a
for:
tuition and fees deduction of $4,000. After you filed your
return, your child dropped two courses and you received a
● Room and board, insurance, medical expenses (including
refund of $5,600. You must refigure your 2008 tuition and
student health fees), transportation, or other similar personal,
fees deduction using $2,400 of qualified expenses instead of
living, or family expenses.
$8,000. The refigured deduction is $2,400. You must include
● Course-related books, supplies, equipment, and
the difference of $1,600 on your 2009 Form 1040, line 21.
You cannot file Form 1040A.
nonacademic activities, except for fees and expenses
required to be paid to the institution as a condition of
Students in Midwestern disaster areas. The definition of
enrollment or attendance.
qualified education expenses is expanded for students
attending an eligible educational institution in the Midwestern
● Any course or other education involving sports, games, or
disaster areas in the states of Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana,
hobbies, or any noncredit course, unless such course or
Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, and Wisconsin. See Table 4-2 in
other education is part of the student’s degree program.
Pub. 970, chapter 4, for the eligible counties.
You should receive Form 1098-T, Tuition Statement, from
In addition to tuition and fees required for enrollment or
the college or university reporting either payments received in
attendance at an eligible educational institution, qualified
box 1 or amounts billed in box 2. However, the amounts in
education expenses for students in Midwestern disaster
boxes 1 and 2 of Form 1098-T may be different from what
areas include the following.
you actually paid. On Form 8917, line 1, enter only the
amounts you paid in 2009 for qualified expenses.
1. Books, supplies, and equipment required for enrollment
or attendance at an eligible educational institution.
If you or the student take a deduction for higher education
expenses, such as on Schedule A or Schedule C (Form
2. For a special needs student, expenses that are
1040), you cannot use those expenses when figuring your
necessary for that person’s enrollment or attendance at an
tuition and fees deduction.
eligible educational institution.
You cannot take a tuition and fees deduction for qualified
3. For a student who is at least a half-time student, the
higher education expenses used to figure the exclusion from
reasonable costs of room and board, but only to the extent
gross income of (a) interest received under an education
that the costs are not more than the greater of the following
savings bond program, or (b) distributions from a Coverdell
two amounts.
education savings account (ESA) or qualified tuition program
a. The allowance for room and board, as determined by the
(QTP).
eligible educational institution, that was included in the cost
Eligible educational institution. An eligible educational
of attendance (for federal financial aid purposes) for a
institution is any college, university, vocational school, or
particular academic period and living arrangement of the
other postsecondary educational institution eligible to
student.
participate in a student aid program administered by the
b. The actual amount charged if the student is residing in
Department of Education. It includes virtually all accredited
housing owned or operated by the eligible educational
public, nonprofit, and proprietary (privately owned
institution.

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