Form 8849 (Schedule 3) (Rev. December 2012) Page 3

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Schedule 3 (Form 8849) (Rev. 12-2012)
Page
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code, unless
make this claim. The credit is based on the gallons of biodiesel
otherwise noted.
or renewable diesel in the mixture. The biodiesel used to
produce the biodiesel mixture must meet ASTM D6751 and
Future Developments
meet the Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) registration
requirements for fuels and fuel additives under section 211 of
For the latest information about developments related to
the Clean Air Act. The renewable diesel used to produce the
Schedule 3 (Form 8849) and its instructions, such as legislation
renewable diesel mixture must be derived from biomass, meet
enacted after they were published, go to
EPA’s registration requirements for fuels and fuel additives
What’s New
under section 211 of the Clean Air Act, and meet ASTM D975,
D396, or other equivalent standard approved by the IRS.
The credits for alcohol fuel mixtures expired after December 31,
Renewable diesel also includes fuel derived from biomass that
2011.
meets a Department of Defense specification for military jet fuel
or an ASTM specification for aviation turbine fuel. For a
The alternative fuel mixture credit cannot be claimed on this
renewable diesel mixture used in aviation, kerosene is treated as
form or on Form 4136. It must be taken as a credit against your
if it is diesel fuel.
taxable fuel liability (gasoline, diesel fuel, and kerosene) reported
on Form 720.
Renewable diesel does not include any fuel derived
!
Reminders
from coprocessing biomass (as defined in section
45K(c)(3)) with a feedstock that is not biomass.
The refund claimed on Schedule 3 can be less than $200 if the
CAUTION
claim is filed electronically. For more information on filing
Claim requirements. The biodiesel mixture credit may not be
electronically, visit the IRS e-file website at
claimed for biodiesel produced outside the United States for
use as a fuel outside the United States. The United States
General Instructions
includes any possession of the United States. The following
requirements must be met.
Coordination With Excise Tax Credit
1. The claim must be for a biodiesel or renewable diesel
Only one credit may be taken for any one gallon of alternative
mixture sold or used during a period that is at least 1 week.
fuel. If any amount is claimed (or will be claimed) for any gallon
2. The claimant has a certificate from the producer. See
of biodiesel mixture, renewable diesel mixture, or alternative fuel
Certificate below for details.
on Form 720, Form 720X, or Form 4136, then a claim cannot be
3. The amount of the claim must be at least $200 unless the
made on Form 8849 for that gallon of biodiesel mixture,
claim is filed electronically. To meet the minimum, amounts from
renewable diesel mixture, or alternative fuel.
lines 2 and 3 may be combined.
Excise Tax Liability
4. The claim must be filed by the last day of the first quarter
following the earliest quarter of the claimant’s income tax year
Persons who blend an untaxed liquid with taxable fuel to
included in the claim. For example, a calendar-year claimant’s
produce a taxable fuel mixture outside the bulk transfer terminal
claim for a biodiesel mixture sold or used during June and July
system must pay the excise tax on the volume of the untaxed
must be filed by September 30.
liquid in the mixture.
Note. If requirements 1–4 above are not met, see Annual Claims
Use Form 720 to report these taxes. You also must be
under Additional Information for Schedules 1, 2, and 3 in the
registered with the IRS as a blender (M registrants). Line 3
Form 8849 instructions.
claimants must also have an AL registration number. See Form
Certificate. The Certificate for Biodiesel and, if applicable,
637, Application for Registration (For Certain Excise Tax
Statement of Biodiesel Reseller must be attached to the first
Activities).
claim filed that is supported by the certificate or statement. For
How To File
the renewable diesel mixture credit, you must edit the certificate
and, if applicable, statement to indicate that the fuel to which
Attach Schedule 3 to Form 8849. On the envelope write “Fuel
the certificate and statement relate is renewable diesel and state
Mixture Claim” and send it to the IRS at the address on page 1.
the renewable diesel meets the requirements discussed earlier
under Claimant. See Model Certificate O and Model Certificate
Specific Instructions
S in Pub. 510. If the certificate and statement are not attached
to Schedule 3 because they are attached to a previously-filed
Total Refund
claim on Schedule C (Form 720), attach a separate sheet with
the following information.
Add all amounts in column (c) and enter the result in the total
refund box at the top of the first page of the schedule. See
1. Certificate identification number.
Claim requirements for each type of claim.
2. Total gallons of biodiesel or renewable diesel on certificate.
Amount of Refund
3. Total gallons claimed on Schedule C (Form 720), line 13.
Multiply the number of gallons or gasoline gallon equivalents by
How to claim the credit. Any biodiesel or renewable diesel
the rate and enter the result in the boxes for lines 2 and 3,
mixture credit must first be taken on Schedule C to reduce your
column (c).
taxable fuel liability for gasoline, diesel fuel, and kerosene
reported on Form 720. Any excess credit may be taken on
Line 1.
Schedule C (Form 720), Form 8849, Form 4136, or Form 8864.
See Notice 2005-4 and Notice 2005-62 for more information.
These lines are reserved.
Line 2. Biodiesel or Renewable Diesel
Mixture Credit
Claimant. The person that produced and sold or used the
mixture in their trade or business is the only person eligible to

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