2017 Mississippi Science And Engineering Fairs Upper Fair Abstract Form Page 2

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TIPS ON WRITING A PROJECT ABSTRACT
A project abstract is a brief paragraph or two (limited to 250 words or 1,800 characters) highlighting and/or
summarizing the major points or most important ideas about your project. An abstract allows judges to quickly
determine the nature and scope of a project.
• Emphasize these aspects: purpose (hypothesis), methods (procedures used), data summary or
analysis, and conclusions.
• Focus only on the current year’s research.
• Omit details and discussions.
• Use the past tense when describing what was done. However, where appropriate use active verbs
rather than passive verbs.
• Use short sentences, but vary sentence structure.
• Use complete sentences. Don’t abbreviate by omitting articles or other small words in order to save
space.
• Avoid jargon and use appropriate scientific language.
• Use concise syntax, correct spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
AVOID A REWRITE
• Focus on what you did, not on the work of your mentor or of the laboratory in which you did your work.
• Do NOT include acknowledgements, self promotion or external endorsements. Don’t name the
research institution and/or mentor with which you were working and avoid mentioning awards or
honors (including achieving a patent) in the body of the abstract.
• Be sure to emphasize the current year’s research. A continuation project should only make a
brief mention of previous years’ research (no more than a sentence or two).
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