Instructions for Form 587
Nonresident Withholding Allocation Worksheet
References in these instructions are to the California Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC).
General Information
to nonresidents of California for personal
Payments not subject to withholding
services performed in California and for
include payments:
Beginning January 1, 2008, domestic
rents and royalties on property located in
• To a resident of California or to a
nonresidents may use Form 589,
California . The withholding rate is seven
corporation with a permanent place of
Nonresident Request for Reduced
percent unless the FTB grants a waiver .
business in California .
Withholding, to request the reduction in
See General Information E, Waivers .
• To a corporation qualified to do
the standard seven percent withholding
business in California .
amount that is applicable to California
C When to File This Form
• To a partnership or LLC that has
source payments made to nonresidents .
a permanent place of business in
The withholding agent requests that the
Private Mail Box
California .
vendor/payee completes, signs, and
Include the Private Mail Box (PMB) in the
• For sale of goods .
returns Form 587 when a contract is
address field . Write “PMB” first, then the
• For income from intangible personal
entered into or before payment is made to
box number . Example: 111 Main Street
property, such as interest and
the vendor/payee .
PMB 123 .
dividends, unless the property has
Form 587 remains valid for the duration
acquired a business situs in California .
A Purpose
of the contract (or term of payments),
• For services performed outside of
provided there is no material change
Use Form 587, Nonresident Withholding
California .
in the facts . By signing Form 587, the
Allocation Worksheet, to determine if
• To a vendor/payee that is a tax-exempt
vendor/payee agrees to promptly notify
withholding is required on payments to
organization under either California or
the withholding agent of any changes in
nonresidents .
federal law .
the facts .
• Representing wages paid to employees .
The vendor/payee completes, signs, and
Wage withholding is administered
returns Form 587 to the withholding
D Withholding Requirements
by the California Employment
agent . The withholding agent relies on the
Development Department (EDD) . For
certification made by the vendor/payee
Payments made to nonresident
more information, contact your local
to determine if withholding is required,
vendors/payees (including individuals,
EDD office .
provided the completed and signed
corporations, partnerships, LLCs, estates,
• To reimburse a vendor/payee
Form 587 is accepted in good faith . Retain
and trusts) are subject to withholding .
for expenses relating to services
the completed Form 587 for your records,
However, no withholding is required
performed in California if the
and provide a copy to the Franchise Tax
if total payments of California source
reimbursement is separately accounted
Board (FTB) upon request .
income to the vendor/payee during the
for and not subject to federal
calendar year are $1,500 or less .
Do not use Form 587 if any of the
Form 1099 reporting . Corporate
following applies:
If the California resident, qualified
vendor/payees, for purposes of this
corporation, LLC, or partnership is
• Payment to a nonresident is only for
exception, are treated as individual
acting as an agent for the nonresident
the purchase of goods .
persons .
vendor/payee, the payment is subject to
• You sold California real estate . Use
withholding if the nonresident vendor/
Form 593-C, Real Estate Withholding
E Waivers
payee does not meet any of the exceptions
Certificate .
on Form 590 .
A nonresident vendor/payee may request
• The vendor/payee is a resident of
that withholding be waived . To apply
California or is a non-grantor trust that
Payments subject to withholding include
for a withholding waiver, use Form 588,
has at least one California resident
the following:
Nonresident Withholding Waiver Request .
trustee . Use Form 590, Withholding
• Payments for services performed in
If the FTB has granted a waiver, you must
Exemption Certificate .
California by nonresidents .
attach a copy of FTB’s determination letter
• The vendor/payee is a corporation,
• Payments made in connection with a
to Form 587 .
partnership, or limited liability
California performance .
company (LLC) that has a permanent
• Rent paid to nonresidents if the rent is
place of business in California or is
F Requirement to File a
paid in the course of the withholding
qualified to do business in California .
California Tax Return
agent’s business .
Use Form 590 .
• Royalties paid to nonresidents for the
A vendor’s/payee’s exemption
• The payment is to an estate and the
right to use natural resources located
certification on Form 587, Form 590,
decedent was a California resident . Use
in California .
or a determination letter from the FTB
Form 590 .
• Payments of prizes for contests
waiving withholding does not eliminate
entered in California .
the requirement to file a California tax
B Requirement
• Distributions of California source
return and pay the tax due . For return
income to nonresident beneficiaries
Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC)
filing requirements, see the instructions
from an estate or trust .
Section 18662 and the related regulations
for Long or Short Form 540NR, California
• Other payments of California source
require withholding of income or
Nonresident or Part-Year Resident Income
income made to nonresidents .
franchise tax on certain payments made
Tax Return; Form 541, California Fiduciary
Form 587 Instructions 2008 Page 1