13. What is the hardness of a mineral that can scratch glass? _____________
14. What is the hardness of a mineral that cannot be scratched by a fingernail and
cannot scratch glass? ______________
15. The property that describes a mineral breaking along flat surfaces. ____________
16. The property that describes a mineral breaking unevenly _____________
17. How heavy a mineral is compared to water. _____________
18. Calcite often shows these two special properties:
19. Special property used to identify magnetite. __________________
20. Special property used to identify sulfur. ________________
21. How are rocks classified?
22. List the three classes of rocks:
a.
b.
c.
23. Type of rock formed from the cooling and crystallization of molten lava and
magma. _______________________
24. Igneous rocks are classified based upon:
a.
b.
25. How do extrusive igneous rocks form?
26. What two characteristics do extrusive igneous rocks have?
a.
b.
27. How do intrusive igneous rocks form?