Cells Structure And Function Practice Test

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Name:_________________________
Cells Structure and Function PRACTICE Test
1. List how an animal cell and a plant cell
7. What is the organelle that is a small grain-
differ.
like structure where proteins are made?
A. cytoplasm
B. nucleus
C. ribosomes
D. Lysosomes
8. Which two plant cell structures are
responsible for storing energy from sunlight
and later releasing it for cells to use?
2. You are using a light microscope and the
A. chloroplast and nucleus
slide that you are viewing is not visible.
B. mitochondria and cell wall
Explain two things you might do to fix the
C. chloroplast and mitochondria
problem.
D. nucleus and cell wall
9. Which two plant cell structures work
together, like security guards, for the cell?
A. Cytoplasm and Nucleus
B. Cell Membrane and Cell Wall
3. Select two organelles and explain how they
C. Nucleus and Oxygen
work together.
D. Oxygen and Cell Membrane
10.
This micrograph (picture taken through a
microscope) probably shows what type of cell?
A. animal
B. plant
4. When a cell structure is worn out or
C. virus
defective, which organelle is responsible for
D. bacteria
breaking down the material?
A. lysosome
11. What features do plant cells have that
B. cytoplasm
animal cells lack?
C. ribosome
A. Nucleus and cell membrane
D. nucleus
B. cell wall and chloroplasts
C. cytoplasm and cell wall
5. All living things are composed of
D. cell membrane and chloroplasts
A. cell theory
B. ribosomes
12.
What two organelles function as storage
C. organelles
units; one for chemicals and the other for such
D. cells
things as food, water, and waste?
A. cytoplasm and vacuoles
6. The most basic units of structure and
B. vacuoles and cytoplasm
function in all organisms are ________.
C. ribosomes and lysosomes
A. cells
D. lysosomes and vacuoles
B. cell theory
C. organelles
D. ribosomes

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