Form 540nr - Guidelines For Filing A Group 2001-2002

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State of California — Franchise Tax Board
FTB Pub. 1067
Guidelines for Filing a Group Form 540NR
B Why File a Group Nonresident Return?
This publication is for S corporations, partnerships, and limited liability
companies (LLCs) that elect to file a group nonresident return. In this
A group nonresident return is filed on behalf of the electing nonresident
publication the term “business entity” refers to any one of these
individuals for their convenience. When filing an individual return, a
entities. The term “individual” refers to a shareholder, partner, or
nonresident must report all income from all sources in addition to the
member who is a natural person and their spouse.
California source income. On the group nonresident return, only the
California source income from the business entity is reported. The
What’s New
income is taxed at the highest personal income tax marginal rate. The
highest marginal rate is 9.3%.
Shareholder’s Income: A shareholder’s pro-rata share of income from
an S-corporation is treated the same as a partner’s distributive share of
C Who Can Be Included in the Group
income from a partnership. The income is treated as if it was realized
Nonresident Return?
directly from the source. Income from California sources is subject to
California tax law. Valentino et. al. v. Franchise Tax Board (CtApp.
To be included in the group nonresident return:
March 23, 2001) 105 Cal. Rptr. 2d 304.
• The shareholder/partner/member must be an individual. Estates,
Credits Available:
trusts, partnerships, LLCs, C corporations, or S corporations cannot
• Solar Energy System Credit is available from January 1, 2001 until
be included in the group nonresident return;
January 1, 2006.
• The individual must be a full-year nonresident of California; and
• Joint Strike Fighters Credit is available as of January 1, 2001.
• The only California source income of the electing nonresident
individual must be from the business entity. However, a nonresident
Amended/Extended Credits:
individual can be included on more than one group nonresident
• The Employer Child Care Program Credit and the Employer Child
return.
Care Contribution Credit are extended until January 1, 2007.
• The Community Development Financial Institution Investments
D Individual’s Decision to be Included in the
Credit was extended until January 1, 2007. Changes to the credit
Group Nonresident Return
include renaming “qualified deposits” to “qualified investments”
and defining “qualified investments,” limiting the eligible investment
Each nonresident individual must decide whether to be included in the
amount, and requiring Franchise Tax Board to advise and assist in
group nonresident return prior to its filing. Once the group nonresident
the administration of the credit.
return is filed, it cannot be amended to either include or exclude a
Income Exclusion: Amounts received as rebates or vouchers from a
nonresident individual.
local water agency, energy agency or energy supplier for the purchase
Similarly, if an electing nonresident individual is included in the group
and installation of water conservation appliances and devices are
nonresident return, the individual may not subsequently file an
excludable from income.
individual nonresident return, unless the individual discovers that he or
she has income from other California sources and therefore would not
Reference Change: Any references to Bank and Corporation Tax Law
qualify to participate in a group nonresident return.
(B&CTL) is changed to Corporation Tax Law (CTL) as of
January 1, 2001.
The business entity is responsible for allowing each nonresident
individual the annual option of being included in the group nonresident
Napa Valley Losses: The losses sustained as a result of the 2000 Napa
return. To assist individuals in making an informed decision about the
Valley earthquakes can be carried forward at 100% for 5 years, then
implications of inclusion in the group nonresident return, the business
the remaining balance can be carried forward an additional 10 years at
entity must inform the nonresident individuals of the terms and
55%.
conditions of filing a group return specified on form FTB 3864, Group
Nonresident Returns: For the 2001 tax year, a new form is available for
Nonresident Return Election.
nonresidents and part-year residents, Short Form 540NR, California
Nonresident or Part-year Resident Income Tax Return. The Short
E Election to File a Group Nonresident Return
Form 540NR is for nonresident and part-year taxpayers who have
limited income sources and deductions. The Form 540NR name has
The business entity makes an annual election to file a group
been changed to Long Form 540NR, California Nonresident or
nonresident return on behalf of the electing nonresident individuals.
Part-year Resident Income Tax Return. References to the Form 540NR
Once made, the election is irrevocable for the taxable year. Complete
in this booklet mean the Long Form 540NR.
form FTB 3864 (included in this publication), to make the election and
attach it to the Form 540NR filed for the group.
A Introduction
F Requirement for the Electing Individual to
California allows certain nonresident individuals that receive distribu-
File a California Income Tax Return
tive shares of income from business entities that derive income from
California sources or are doing business in California to elect to file
The requirement to file a California personal income tax return is
group nonresident returns (Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC)
determined on an individual basis. See “Do I Have to File?” in the
Sections 18535 and 23810). The business entity files the group
Form 540NR Tax Booklet.
nonresident return and pays the tax on behalf of the electing
For 2001, a full-year nonresident is required to file a return if the
non-resident individuals.
individual has any California source income and has more than $11,901
The business entity must use Form 540NR, for the group nonresident
gross income from all sources or more than $9,521 adjusted gross
return. The return must be for a calendar year and include at least two
income from all sources, or owes $1 or more of tax. For prior years,
electing nonresident individuals. Special instructions for completing
get the Form 540NR Tax Booklet for the appropriate year.
Form 540NR are explained in Section N, Instructions for Completing
Group Nonresident Return of this publication.
FTB Pub. 1067
Page 1
(REV 12-2001)

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