Dietary Guidelines - Food Pyramid And Nutrients Test Page 2

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A.
10 to 20 grams
C. 35 to 45 grams
B.
20 to 35 grams
D. 45 to 50 grams
12.
__D___
The nutrient that helps build and repair the body is. . .
A.
fats
B. minerals
C. carbohydrates
D. proteins
13.
__B___
The body’s main source of energy is . . .
A.
proteins
B. carbohydrates
C. fats
D. vitamins
14.
__B___
Nutrients that become part of the body tissue but are needed in
only small amounts to help the body work properly are. . .
A.
fats
B. minerals
C. vitamins
D. proteins
15.
__C___
It is recommended to have _____ glasses of water a day.
A.
4 - 8 oz.
B. 6 - 8 oz.
C.
8 - 8 oz.
D.
10 - 8 oz.
16.
__C___
For the average person, the ideal balance of daily calorie sources is:
A. 12 to 15 % of calories from fat, 50 % or less from
carbohydrates, 35 % or more from protein
B.
20 % or less of calories from fat, 75 % or more from
carbohydrates, 3 to 5 % from protein
C.
30 % or less of calories from fat, 55 - 60 % from
carbohydrates, 10 to15 % from protein
D.
35 % or less of calories from fat, 40 to 45 % from
carbohydrates, 20 to 25 % from protein
17.
__B___
A correct serving size from the bread, cereal, rice, and pasta group
would be:
A.
2 slices of bread
C. 1 bagel
B.
1/2 cup cooked cereal
D. 1 cup pasta
18.
__C___
A correct serving size from the vegetable group would be:
A.
1 cup V-8 juice
C. 1/2 cup cooked broccoli
B.
1 cup raw carrots
D. 1 /2 cup romaine lettuce
19.
__D___
A correct serving size from the fruit group would be:
A.
2 small apples
C. 3/4 cup fruit cocktail
B.
1 cup orange juice
D. 1 medium orange
20.
__A___
A correct serving size from the milk, yogurt and cheese group
would be:
A.
1/2 pint milk
C. 1/2 cup yogurt
B.
3 oz. Kraft singles cheese
D. 2 cups ice cream
21.
__B___
A correct serving size from the meat, poultry, fish, dry beans, eggs
and nuts group would be:
A.
6 oz. T-bone steak
C. 3 eggs
B.
2 tbs. peanut butter
D. 1 cup cooked pinto beans
Calculate the percent of calories from fat for the following foods: (6)
22. Pizza (calories 340, Fat 6 grams)
_____ 15 – 16% fat ____________
23. French Fries (calories 358, Fat 16 grams)
_____ 40% fat ________________
24. Nachos (calories 559, Fat 36 grams)
_____ 57 – 58% fat ____________
Matching: Match the health problem, from the lack of or excess of the nutrient associated
with it. (13)
25. __C___ Vitamin C
A. Beriberi

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