Pneumonia Vaccination - Assessment, Release & Consent Form Page 2

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VACCINE INFORMATION STATEMENT
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine
Many Vaccine Information Statements are
available in Spanish and other languages.
See
What You Need to Know
Hojas de información sobre vacunas están
disponibles en español y en muchos otros
idiomas. Visite
Most people need only one dose of PPSV. A second dose
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Why get vaccinated?
is recommended for certain high-risk groups. People 65
and older should get a dose even if they have gotten one
Vaccination can protect older adults (and some children
or more doses of the vaccine before they turned 65.
and younger adults) from pneumococcal disease.
Your healthcare provider can give you more information
Pneumococcal disease is caused by bacteria that can
about these recommendations.
spread from person to person through close contact. It
Most healthy adults develop protection within 2 to 3
can cause ear infections, and it can also lead to more
weeks of getting the shot.
serious infections of the:
• Lungs (pneumonia),
Some people should not get
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• Blood (bacteremia), and
this vaccine
• Covering of the brain and spinal cord (meningitis).
• Anyone who has had a life-threatening allergic
Meningitis can cause deafness and brain damage, and
reaction to PPSV should not get another dose.
it can be fatal.
• Anyone who has a severe allergy to any component of
Anyone can get pneumococcal disease, but children
PPSV should not receive it. Tell your provider if you
under 2 years of age, people with certain medical
have any severe allergies.
conditions, adults over 65 years of age, and cigarette
smokers are at the highest risk.
• Anyone who is moderately or severely ill when the
shot is scheduled may be asked to wait until they
About 18,000 older adults die each year from
recover before getting the vaccine. Someone with a
pneumococcal disease in the United States.
mild illness can usually be vaccinated.
Treatment of pneumococcal infections with penicillin
• Children less than 2 years of age should not receive
and other drugs used to be more effective. But some
this vaccine.
strains of the disease have become resistant to these
drugs. This makes prevention of the disease, through
• There is no evidence that PPSV is harmful to either
vaccination, even more important.
a pregnant woman or to her fetus. However, as a
precaution, women who need the vaccine should be
Pneumococcal polysaccharide
vaccinated before becoming pregnant, if possible.
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vaccine (PPSV23)
Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23)
protects against 23 types of pneumococcal bacteria. It
will not prevent all pneumococcal disease.
PPSV23 is recommended for:
• All adults 65 years of age and older,
• Anyone 2 through 64 years of age with certain long-
term health problems,
• Anyone 2 through 64 years of age with a weakened
immune system,
• Adults 19 through 64 years of age who smoke
cigarettes or have asthma.

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