Instructions For Form Ct-1 - 2008

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Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Instructions for Form CT-1
Employer’s Annual Railroad Retirement Tax Return
taxes, the IRS offers you convenient programs to make it
Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless
otherwise noted.
easier. Spend less time on taxes and more time running
your business. Use Electronic Federal Tax Payment System
What’s New
(EFTPS) to your benefit. To learn more about EFTPS, visit
or call EFTPS Customer Service at
Changes to tax rates and compensation bases. For
1-800-555-4477.
2008 tax rates and compensation bases, see Employer and
Employee Taxes — Tax Rates and Compensation Bases on
Where can you get telephone help? You can call the IRS
page 2.
toll free at 1-800-829-4933 on Monday through Friday from
7 a.m. to 10 p.m. local time (Alaska and Hawaii follow
New adjustment process for Railroad Retirement Tax
Pacific time) to order tax deposit coupons (Form 8109) and
Act (RRTA) taxes. After December 31, 2008, if you
for answers to your questions about completing Form CT-1,
discover an error on a previously filed Form CT-1, use Form
tax deposit rules, or obtaining an employer identification
CT-1 X, Adjusted Employer’s Annual Railroad Retirement
number (EIN).
Tax Return or Claim for Refund, to make the correction. Do
not make the correction on line 12 of Form CT-1. However,
continue to report on line 12 of Form CT-1 current period
Photographs of Missing Children
adjustments such as sick pay, fractions of cents, and credits
for overpayments of penalty or interest paid on tax for earlier
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the
years. Errors discovered prior to January 1, 2009 can still be
National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
reported on line 12. For more information, get the
Photographs of missing children selected by the Center may
Instructions for Form CT-1 X or visit the IRS website at
appear in instructions on pages that would otherwise be
blank. You can help bring these children home by looking at
the photographs and calling 1-800-THE-LOST
Paid preparers are required to sign Form CT-1. A
(1-800-843-5678) if you recognize a child.
preparer must sign Form CT-1 and provide the information
requested in the Paid Preparer’s Use Only section of Part I if
General Instructions
the preparer:
was paid to prepare the Form CT-1, and
is not an employee of the filing entity.
Purpose of Form
The preparer must give you a copy of the return in
Use Form CT-1 to report taxes imposed by the Railroad
addition to the copy filed with the IRS.
Retirement Tax Act (RRTA). Use Form 941, Employer’s
QUARTERLY Federal Tax Return, or, if applicable, Form
944, Employer’s ANNUAL Federal Tax Return, to report
Reminders
federal income taxes withheld from your employees’ wages.
Additional information.
Pub. 15 (Circular E), Employer’s Tax Guide, contains
Who Must File
information for withholding, depositing, reporting, and paying
File Form CT-1 if you paid one or more employees
employment taxes.
compensation subject to tax under RRTA.
Pub. 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental Tax Guide, contains
specialized and detailed employment tax information
A payer of sick pay (including a third party) must file Form
supplementing the basic information provided in
CT-1 if the sick pay is subject to Tier I railroad retirement
Pub. 15 (Circular E).
taxes. Include sick pay payments on lines 7 through 10 of
Pub. 15-B, Employer’s Tax Guide to Fringe Benefits,
Form CT-1. Follow the reporting procedures for sick pay
contains information about the employment tax treatment of
reporting in section 6 of Pub. 15-A, Employer’s
various types of noncash compensation.
Supplemental Tax Guide.
Pub. 915, Social Security and Equivalent Railroad
Retirement Benefits, contains the federal income tax rules
Disregarded entities and qualified subchapter S
for social security benefits and equivalent Tier I railroad
subsidiaries. Treasury Decision 9356, effective for wages
retirement benefits.
paid on or after January 1, 2009, treats eligible
The Railroad Retirement Board (RRB) website at
single-owner disregarded entities and qualified subchapter S
contains additional employer reporting
subsidiaries (Q Subs) as separate entities for employment
information and instructions.
tax purposes. Business owners can no longer elect to treat
the related employment taxes as a liability of the owner.
You can order forms and publications by calling
Instead, report the employment taxes on employment tax
1-800-829-3676 or visiting the IRS website at
returns filed by the disregarded entity or Q Sub. For more
Electronic payment. Now, more than ever before,
information, see Disregarded entities and qualified
businesses can enjoy the benefits of paying their federal
subchapter S subsidiaries in the Introduction section of Pub.
taxes and railroad retirement payments electronically.
15 (Circular E), Employer’s Tax Guide. You can find T.D.
Whether you rely on a tax professional or handle your own
9356 at
Cat. No. 16005H

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